Android 自定义系统菜单的背景源码

Android 自定义系统菜单的背景源码

01	package lab.sodino.menutest;

02

import

03	android.content.Context;

04	import android.app.Activity;

05	import android.os.Bundle;

06	import android.os.Handler;

07	import android.util.AttributeSet;

08	import android.view.InflateException;

09	import android.view.LayoutInflater;

10	import android.view.Menu;

11	import android.view.MenuInflater;

12	import android.view.MenuItem;

13	import android.view.View;

14	import android.widget.Toast;

15

/**

16	* @author Sodino E-mail:sodinoopen@hotmail.com

17	* @version Time：2011-1-26 下午04:42:04

18

*/

19	public class MenuAct extends Activity {

20

@Override

21	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

22	super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

23	setContentView(R.layout.main);

24

}

25	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {

26	super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);

27	MenuInflater inflater = new MenuInflater(getApplicationContext());

28	inflater.inflate(R.menu.menu, menu);

29	setMenuBackground();

30	return true;

31

}

32	public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {

33	String info = "";

34	switch (item.getItemId()) {

35	case R.id.menu_add:

36	info = "Add";

37

break;

38	case R.id.menu_delete:

39	info = "Delete";

40

break;

41	case R.id.menu_home:

42	info = "Home";

43

break;

44	case R.id.menu_help:

45	info = "Help";

46

break;

47

default:

48	info = "NULL";

49

break;

50

}

51	Toast toast = Toast.makeText(this, info, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);

52	toast.show();

53	return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);

54

}

55	// 关键代码为重写Layout.Factory.onCreateView()方法自定义布局

56	protected void setMenuBackground() {

57	MenuAct.this.getLayoutInflater().setFactory(newandroid.view.LayoutInflater.Factory() {

58

/**

59	* name - Tag name to be inflated.<br/>

60	* context - The context the view is being created in.<br/>

61	* attrs - Inflation attributes as specified in XML file.<br/>

62

*/

63	public View onCreateView(String name, Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {

64	// 指定自定义inflate的对象

65	if (name.equalsIgnoreCase("com.android.internal.view.menu.IconMenuItemView")) {

66

try {

67	LayoutInflater f = getLayoutInflater();

68	final View view = f.createView(name, null, attrs);

69	new Handler().post(new Runnable() {

70	public void run() {

71

// 设置背景图片

72	view.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.menu_background);

73

}

74

});

75	return view;

76	} catch (InflateException e) {

77	e.printStackTrace();

78	} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {

79	e.printStackTrace();

80

}

81

}

82	return null;

83

}

84

});

85

}

86

}

　　/res/menu/menu.xml

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1	<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

2	<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

3	<item android:id="@+id/menu_add" android:title="Add"android:icon="@drawable/menu_add"></item>

4	<item android:id="@+id/menu_delete" android:title="Delete"android:icon="@drawable/menu_delete"></item>

5	<item android:id="@+id/menu_home" android:title="Home"android:icon="@drawable/menu_home"></item>

6	<item android:id="@+id/menu_help" android:title="Help"android:icon="@drawable/menu_help"></item>

7

</menu>