yii用户登录改为数据库user表登录并添加验证码

yii默认登录是admin和demo

首先要修改成用数据库中的user表进行登录

1.用gii生成user表的模型类User

2.重写protected/components/UserIdentity.php其中的authenticate()方法来实现我们自己的验证方法.具体代码如下:

<?php

/**
 * UserIdentity represents the data needed to identity a user.
 * It contains the authentication method that checks if the provided
 * data can identity the user.
 */
class UserIdentity extends CUserIdentity
{
	private $_id; 
        
	public function authenticate()
	{
		    
           // $user=User::model()->find('LOWER(username)=?',array(strtolower($this->username)));
            $user=User::model()->find('LOWER(username)=:username',array(':username'=>strtolower($this->username)));
            //echo $user->validatePassword($this->password);die;
            if($user===null)
                $this->errorCode=self::ERROR_USERNAME_INVALID;  
            else if(!$user->validatePassword($this->password))  
                $this->errorCode=self::ERROR_PASSWORD_INVALID;  
            else{
                $this->_id=$user->id;  
                $this->username=$user->username;  
                $this->errorCode=self::ERROR_NONE;  
            }  
            return $this->errorCode==self::ERROR_NONE; 
	}
        
        public function getId()  
        {
            return $this->_id;  
        } 
}

3. protected/models/user.php中添加

<?php

public function validatePassword($password)  
       {
            return $password===$this->password;  
       }
?>

4.登录时添加验证码

用yii新建项目后一般登录是在site模型内,所以

第一.在SiteController里添加方法actions

public function actions()
	{
		return array(
			// captcha action renders the CAPTCHA image displayed on the contact page
                       //验证码配置
			'captcha'=>array(    
				'class'=>'CCaptchaAction',
				'backColor'=>0xFFFFFF,
                                'maxLength'=>'4',       // 最多生成几个字符
                                'minLength'=>'3',       // 最少生成几个字符
                                'height'=>'30'
			),
			// page action renders "static" pages stored under 'protected/views/site/pages'
			// They can be accessed via: index.php?r=site/page&view=FileName
			'page'=>array(
				'class'=>'CViewAction',
			),
		);
	}

第二 我们需要在我们的formmodel中添加一个verifycode的属性来存放用户输入的验证码，然后通过captcha验证器来验证用户输入的验证码的准确性。

修改 protected\models\LoginFrom.php,添加

 public $verifyCode;

并在rules中添加如下

public function rules()
	{
		return array(
			// username and password are required
			array('username, password,verifycode', 'required'),
			// rememberMe needs to be a boolean
			array('rememberMe', 'boolean'),
			// password needs to be authenticated
			array('password', 'authenticate'),
			//下面是添加的验证码规则
            array('verifycode', 'captcha', 'allowEmpty'=>!CCaptcha::checkRequirements()),
		);
	}

第三在你的登录视图里面加上以下代码 

 <div class="row">
		<?php echo "请输入验证码(<font color='red'>*</font>)</br>" ?>
                <?php $this->widget('CCaptcha',array('showRefreshButton'=>false,'clickableImage'=>true,'imageOptions'=>array('alt'=>'点击换图','title'=>'点击换图','style'=>'cursor:pointer'))); ?>
                <?php echo "<br>";?>
                <?php echo $form->textField($model,'verifycode'); ?>
		<?php echo $form->error($model,'verifycode'); ?>
	</div>

第四解决刷新网页验证码不改变

<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
    var img = new Image;
        img.οnlοad=function(){
            $('#yw0').trigger('click');
        }
        img.src = $('#yw0').attr('src');
});
</script>