java实现文件内容的加密解密

转载：http://xiaoxiaokuang.iteye.com/blog/1440031

     
package com.umapp.test;  
   
 import java.io.FileInputStream;  
 import java.io.FileOutputStream;  
 import java.io.InputStream;  
 import java.io.OutputStream;  
 import java.security.Key;  
 import java.security.SecureRandom;  
   
 import javax.crypto.Cipher;  
 import javax.crypto.CipherInputStream;  
 import javax.crypto.CipherOutputStream;  
 import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;  
   
 public class TestDES {   
   Key key;   
   public TestDES(String str) {   
     getKey(str);//生成密匙   
   }   
   /**  
   * 根据参数生成KEY  
   */   
   public void getKey(String strKey) {   
     try {   
         KeyGenerator _generator = KeyGenerator.getInstance("DES");   
         _generator.init(new SecureRandom(strKey.getBytes()));   
         this.key = _generator.generateKey();   
         _generator = null;   
     } catch (Exception e) {   
         throw new RuntimeException("Error initializing SqlMap class. Cause: " + e);   
     }   
   }   
   
   /**  
   * 文件file进行加密并保存目标文件destFile中  
   *  
   * @param file   要加密的文件 如c:/test/srcFile.txt  
   * @param destFile 加密后存放的文件名 如c:/加密后文件.txt  
   */   
   public void encrypt(String file, String destFile) throws Exception {   
     Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");   
     // cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, getKey());   
     cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, this.key);   
     InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file);   
     OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(destFile);   
     CipherInputStream cis = new CipherInputStream(is, cipher);   
     byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];   
     int r;   
     while ((r = cis.read(buffer)) > 0) {   
         out.write(buffer, 0, r);   
     }   
     cis.close();   
     is.close();   
     out.close();   
   }   
   /**  
   * 文件采用DES算法解密文件  
   *  
   * @param file 已加密的文件 如c:/加密后文件.txt  
   *         * @param destFile  
   *         解密后存放的文件名 如c:/ test/解密后文件.txt  
   */   
   public void decrypt(String file, String dest) throws Exception {   
     Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");   
     cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, this.key);   
     InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file);   
     OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(dest);   
     CipherOutputStream cos = new CipherOutputStream(out, cipher);   
     byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];   
     int r;   
     while ((r = is.read(buffer)) >= 0) {   
         System.out.println();  
         cos.write(buffer, 0, r);   
     }   
     cos.close();   
     out.close();   
     is.close();   
   }   
   public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {   
     TestDES td = new TestDES("aaa");   
     td.encrypt("e:/r.txt", "e:/r解密.txt"); //加密   
     td.decrypt("e:/r解密.txt", "e:/r1.txt"); //解密   
       
   }   
 }