spring test---测试SpringMvc初识

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-13 21:18:38 发布

aaronyan1990

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-13 21:18:38 发布

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文章标签： java 测试 json

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/cmlblog/p/7663175.html

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现在越来越多人使用SpringMvc来开发系统，在开发中可定需要对后台url地址请求测试，并且返回预期的结果！

Spring提供的测试类MockMvc来进行url地址请求测试，使用方方式：

package com.cml.controller;

import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.get;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.content;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.jsonPath;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.status;

import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
import org.springframework.test.context.web.WebAppConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.ResultActions;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockHttpServletRequestBuilder;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.setup.MockMvcBuilders;
import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext;

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@WebAppConfiguration

@ContextConfiguration(locations = { "classpath:applicationContext.xml",
"classpath:mvc.xml" })
public class ExampleTests
{

@Autowired
private WebApplicationContext wac;

private MockMvc mockMvc;

@Before
public void setup()
{
this.mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(this.wac).build();
}

@Test
public void getAccount() throws Exception
{
System.out.println("返回json。。。。。。。。。。。");

ResultActions actions = this.mockMvc.perform(
get("/ll.mvc").param("name", "DDDDDDD").accept(
MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)).andExpect(status().isOk());

System.out.println("测试成功");

}
}