Annotation 的建立和使用

package com.dhgate.prod.impl;

import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

@Target({ElementType.TYPE,ElementType.METHOD,ElementType.CONSTRUCTOR,ElementType.FIELD})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface ATest {
	String name();
	int id() default 0;
	Class<Long> gid() default Long.class;
}

package com.dhgate.prod.impl;

@ATest(name="type",gid=Long.class)
public class ATT {
	@ATest(name="param",id=1)
	private int age;
	
	@ATest(name="constructor",id=2)
	public ATT() {
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}

	@ATest(name="public method",id=3)
	public void print(){
		
	}
	
	public int getAge() {
		return age;
	}

	public void setAge(int age) {
		this.age = age;
	}
	
	@ATest(name="print method",id=4)
	public void print(String msg){
		System.out.println("msg: "+msg);
	}
}

package com.dhgate.prod.impl;

import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

public class BParseAnotation {
	public static void parseTypeAnotation() throws ClassNotFoundException{
		Class clazz = Class.forName("com.dhgate.prod.impl.ATT");
		Annotation[] annotations = clazz.getAnnotations();
		for(Annotation annotation:annotations){
			ATest testA = (ATest) annotation;
			System.out.println("id= \""+testA.id()+"\";name=\""+testA.name()+"\";gid="+testA.gid());
		}
	}
	
	public static void parseMethodAnnotation(){
		Method[] methods = ATT.class.getDeclaredMethods();
		for(Method m:methods){
			boolean hasAnnotation = m.isAnnotationPresent(ATest.class);
			if(hasAnnotation){
				ATest annotation = m.getAnnotation(ATest.class);
				System.out.println("method="+m.getName()+" id="+annotation.id()+" description"+annotation.name()+" gid="+annotation.gid());
				
			}
		}
	}
	
	public static void parseConstructAnnotation(){
		Constructor[] constructor = ATT.class.getConstructors();
		for(Constructor con:constructor){
			boolean hasConstructor = con.isAnnotationPresent(ATest.class);
			if(hasConstructor){
				ATest annotation = (ATest) con.getAnnotation(ATest.class);
				System.out.println("constructor="+con.getName()+" id:"+annotation.id()+
						" description:"+annotation.name()+" gid="+annotation.gid());
			}
		}
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException {
		parseConstructAnnotation();
		parseMethodAnnotation();
		parseTypeAnotation();
	}
}