//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// <copyright from='1997' to='2001' company='Microsoft Corporation'>
/// 版权所有 (c) Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。
///
/// 此源代码仅作为 Microsoft 开发工具和/或联机文档
/// 的补充。有关 Microsoft 代码示例的详细信息,请
/// 参阅这些其他资料。
///
/// </copyright>
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
namespace Microsoft.Samples.WinForms.Cs.PrintingExample3
{
using System;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Printing;
using System.IO;
public class PrintForm : System.Windows.Forms.Form
{
/// <summary>
/// 必需的设计器变量。
/// </summary>
private System.ComponentModel.Container components;
protected internal System.Windows.Forms.Button printButton;
public PrintForm()
{
//
// Windows 窗体设计器支持所必需的
//
InitializeComponent();
// 启动打印按钮的事件处理程序
printButton.Click += new System.EventHandler(printButton_Click);
}
/// <summary>
/// 清理正在使用的所有资源。
/// </summary>
protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
{
if (disposing)
{
if (components != null)
{
components.Dispose();
}
}
base.Dispose(disposing);
}
//在用户按下打印按钮时激发的事件
private void printButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
try
{
StreamReader streamToPrint = new StreamReader("PrintMe.Txt");
try
{
TextFilePrintDocument pd = new TextFilePrintDocument(streamToPrint); //假定为默认打印机
PrintDialog dlg = new PrintDialog();
dlg.Document = pd;
DialogResult result = dlg.ShowDialog();
if (result == DialogResult.OK)
{
pd.Print();
}
}
finally
{
streamToPrint.Close();
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show("打印文件时发生错误 - " + ex.Message);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 设计器支持所必需的方法,不要使用
/// 代码编辑器修改此方法的内容。
/// </summary>
private void InitializeComponent()
{
this.components = new System.ComponentModel.Container();
this.printButton = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.Text = "打印示例 3";
this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(5, 13);
this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(504, 381);
printButton.ImageAlign = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.MiddleLeft;
printButton.FlatStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FlatStyle.Flat;
printButton.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(136, 40);
printButton.TabIndex = 0;
printButton.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(32, 112);
printButton.Text = "打印文件";
this.Controls.Add(this.printButton);
}
/// <summary>
/// 应用程序的主要入口点。
/// </summary>
[STAThread]
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
Application.Run(new PrintForm());
}
}
// <doc>
// <desc>
// TextFilePrintDocument 将流输出到打印机
//
// 注意:为了避免在关闭文件时出问题,
// 如果发生异常,此类仅使用一个流
// 并将它留给调用方,以打开该文件
// 进行打印
//
// </desc>
// </doc>
public class TextFilePrintDocument : PrintDocument
{
private Font printFont = null;
private StreamReader streamToPrint = null;
public TextFilePrintDocument(StreamReader streamToPrint) : base ()
{
this.streamToPrint = streamToPrint;
}
//重写 OnBeginPrint 以设置将要使用的字体
protected override void OnBeginPrint(PrintEventArgs ev)
{
base.OnBeginPrint(ev);
printFont = new Font("Arial", 10);
}
//重写 OnPrintPage 以为文档提供打印逻辑
protected override void OnPrintPage(PrintPageEventArgs ev)
{
base.OnPrintPage(ev);
float lpp = 0;
float yPos = 0;
int count = 0;
float leftMargin = ev.MarginBounds.Left;
float topMargin = ev.MarginBounds.Top;
String line = null;
//算出每页的行数
//在事件上使用 MarginBounds 以达到此目的
lpp = ev.MarginBounds.Height / printFont.GetHeight(ev.Graphics);
//现在,在文件上重复此操作以输出每行
//注意:假设单行比页宽窄
//首先检查行数,以便看不到不打印的行
while (count < lpp && ((line = streamToPrint.ReadLine()) != null))
{
yPos = topMargin + (count * printFont.GetHeight(ev.Graphics));
ev.Graphics.DrawString(line, printFont, Brushes.Black, leftMargin, yPos, new StringFormat());
count++;
}
//如果有多行,则另外打印一页
if (line != null)
ev.HasMorePages = true;
else
ev.HasMorePages = false;
}
}
}