C# 获取文件MD5、SHA1

/// <summary> /// 计算文件的 MD5 值 /// </summary> /// <param name="fileName"> 要计算 MD5 值的文件名和路径 </param> /// <returns> MD5 值16进制字符串 </returns> public string MD5File( string fileName) { return HashFile(fileName, " md5 " ); } /// <summary> /// 计算文件的 sha1 值 /// </summary> /// <param name="fileName"> 要计算 sha1 值的文件名和路径 </param> /// <returns> sha1 值16进制字符串 </returns> public string SHA1File( string fileName) { return HashFile(fileName, " sha1 " ); } /// <summary> /// 计算文件的哈希值 /// </summary> /// <param name="fileName"> 要计算哈希值的文件名和路径 </param> /// <param name="algName"> 算法:sha1,md5 </param> /// <returns> 哈希值16进制字符串 </returns> private string HashFile( string fileName, string algName) { if ( ! System.IO.File.Exists(fileName)) return string .Empty; System.IO.FileStream fs = new System.IO.FileStream(fileName, System.IO.FileMode.Open, System.IO.FileAccess.Read); byte [] hashBytes = HashData(fs, algName); fs.Close(); return ByteArrayToHexString(hashBytes); } /// <summary> /// 计算哈希值 /// </summary> /// <param name="stream"> 要计算哈希值的 Stream </param> /// <param name="algName"> 算法:sha1,md5 </param> /// <returns> 哈希值字节数组 </returns> private byte [] HashData(System.IO.Stream stream, string algName) { System.Security.Cryptography.HashAlgorithm algorithm; if (algName == null ) { throw new ArgumentNullException( " algName 不能为 null " ); } if ( string .Compare(algName, " sha1 " , true ) == 0 ) { algorithm = System.Security.Cryptography.SHA1.Create(); } else { if ( string .Compare(algName, " md5 " , true ) != 0 ) { throw new Exception( " algName 只能使用 sha1 或 md5 " ); } algorithm = System.Security.Cryptography.MD5.Create(); } return algorithm.ComputeHash(stream); } /// <summary> /// 字节数组转换为16进制表示的字符串 /// </summary> private string ByteArrayToHexString( byte [] buf) { return BitConverter.ToString(buf).Replace( " - " , "" ); }

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/EasyData/archive/2008/09/09/1287331.html