spring boot快速入门 7: 使用aop处理请求

 

 

 

样例：登陆拦截（aop简单样例）

第一步：在pom 文件中加入aop依赖

    <!-- spring aop -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-aop</artifactId>
        </dependency>

第二步：建立处理文件

package com.payease.aspect;

import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.After;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Before;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Pointcut;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

/**
 * Created by liuxiaoming on 2017/11/7.
 */
@Aspect
@Component
public class HttpAspect {

//日志 为logger.info()提供
 private final static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HttpAspect.class);

 /**
 * 公共方法
 */
 @Pointcut("execution(public * com.payease.controller.GirlController.*(..))")
public void log(){
logger.info("@Pointcut 公共方法：拦截请求aop！");
 }

/**
 * 方法执行之前
 */
 //@Before("execution(public * com.payease.controller.GirlController.*(..))")
 @Before("log()")
public void doBefore(){
logger.info("1。@Before 拦截请求aop！");
 }

/**
 * 方法执行之后
 */
 @After("log()")
public void doAfter(){
logger.info("2。@After 拦截请求aop！");
 }
}

第三步：controller中的方法（未做改动）

//日志
private final static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(GirlController.class);


@Autowired
private GirlRespository girlRespository;

@GetMapping("/girls")
public List<Girl> girlList(){
logger.info("girlList方法！");
 return girlRespository.findAll();
}

第四步：启动项目 postman提交 查看控制台

 

aop获取http请求中的内容：

第一步：修改处理文件中的doBefore方法 新增获取返回值的方法

package com.payease.aspect;

import org.aspectj.lang.JoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.*;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletRequestAttributes;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

/**
 * Created by liuxiaoming on 2017/11/7.
 */
@Aspect
@Component
public class HttpAspect {

//日志 为logger.info()提供
 private final static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HttpAspect.class);

 /**
 * 公共方法
 */
 @Pointcut("execution(public * com.payease.controller.GirlController.*(..))")
public void log(){
logger.info("@Pointcut 公共方法：拦截请求aop！");
 }

/**
 * 方法执行之前
 */
 //@Before("execution(public * com.payease.controller.GirlController.*(..))")
 @Before("log()")
public void doBefore(JoinPoint joinPoint){
logger.info("1。@Before 拦截请求aop！");

 ServletRequestAttributes attributes = (ServletRequestAttributes)RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes();
 HttpServletRequest request = attributes.getRequest();

 //url
 logger.info("url={}", request.getRequestURL());
 //method
 logger.info("method={}", request.getMethod());
 //ip
 logger.info("ip={}", request.getRemoteAddr());
 //类方法
 logger.info("class_method={}", joinPoint.getSignature().getDeclaringTypeName() + "." +joinPoint.getSignature().getName());
 //参数
 logger.info("args={}", joinPoint.getArgs());

 }

/**
 * 方法执行之后
 */
 @After("log()")
public void doAfter(){
logger.info("2。@After 拦截请求aop！");
 }

/**
 * 获取返回值
 * @param object
 */
 @AfterReturning(returning = "object", pointcut = "log()")
public void doAfterReturning(Object object){
logger.info("response={}",object.toString());
 }
}

第二步：Girl对象新增toString()方法

package com.payease.domain;

import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.validation.constraints.Min;

/**
 * Created by liuxiaoming on 2017/11/6.
 */
@Entity
public class Girl {

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue
    private int id;

    private String cupSize;

    @Min(value=18,message = "未成年少女禁止入内！")
    private int age;

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getCupSize() {
        return cupSize;
    }

    public void setCupSize(String cupSize) {
        this.cupSize = cupSize;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Girl{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", cupSize='" + cupSize + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                '}';
    }
}

 

启动项目，postman提交 查看控制台

 

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/liuxiaoming123/p/7799326.html