java实现二叉树的相关操作

import java.util.ArrayDeque;
import java.util.Queue;


public class CreateTree {


/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Node root=new Node();
root.data=9;

Node temp01=new Node();
temp01.data=1;
root.left=temp01;

Node temp02=new Node();
temp02.data=3;
root.right=temp02;

Node temp03=new Node();
temp03.data=2;
root.left.left=temp03;

Node temp04=new Node();
temp04.data=4;
root.left.right=temp04;

Node temp05=new Node();
temp05.data=8;
root.right.left=temp05;

Node temp06=new Node();
temp06.data=6;
root.left.left.left=temp06;

Node temp07=new Node();
temp07.data=7;
root.left.left.right=temp07;

System.out.println("--------先序遍历----------");
SelectTree1(root);
System.out.println();
System.out.println("---------中序遍历---------");
SelectTree(root);
System.out.println();
System.out.println("---------后序遍历---------");
SelectTree2(root);
System.out.println();
System.out.println("----------叶节点个数-----------");
int i=leafNum(root);
System.out.println(i);
System.out.println("----------层次遍历二叉树-----------------");
levelOrder(root);

System.out.println();
int j=deep(root);
System.out.println("---------高度---------");
System.out.println(j);

}
// 中序遍历
public static void SelectTree(Node root){
if(root==null)
return;
SelectTree(root.left);
System.out.print(root.data+" ");
SelectTree(root.right);
}

// 先序遍历
public static void SelectTree1(Node root){
if(root==null)
return;
System.out.print(root.data+" ");
SelectTree1(root.left);
SelectTree1(root.right);
}



// 后序遍历
public static void SelectTree2(Node root){
if(root==null)
return;
SelectTree2(root.left);
SelectTree2(root.right);
System.out.print(root.data+" ");


}




// 叶子数
public static int leafNum(Node node) { 
       if (node != null) { 
           if (node.left == null && node.right == null) { 
               return 1; 
           } 
           return leafNum(node.left)+leafNum(node.right); 
       } 
       return 0; 
   } 
 
//求二叉树的深度 
   public static int deep(Node node){ 
    int h1, h2;
       if(node == null) 
         {return 0; 
         }
       else{
   h1= deep(node.left);
   h2= deep(node.right);
     return (h1<h2)?h2+1:h1+1;
       }
       
   } 
   
// 层次遍历 
   public static void levelOrder(Node node) { 
       if (node == null) 
           return; 
       Queue<Node> queue = new ArrayDeque<Node>(); 
       queue.add(node); 
       while (!queue.isEmpty()) { 
         Node temp = queue.poll(); 
           System.out.print(temp.data); 
           if (temp.left != null) 
               queue.add(temp.left); 
           if (temp.right != null) 
               queue.add(temp.right); 
       } 
   } 
}
class Node{
boolean visited=false;
int data=0;
Node left=null;
Node right=null;
}

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/chengpeng15/p/5910683.html