python-ntlm认证

转自：http://www.cnblogs.com/yd1227/archive/2009/09/29/1576380.html

Python library that provides NTLM support, including an authentication handler for urllib2.

This library allows you to retrieve content from (usually corporate) servers protected with windows authentication (NTLM) using the python urllib2.

Python 3 Support

There is work going on to port the library to python 3, you can find it in the python30 directory. (at this time it seems to work as good as the python 2 library)

Usage

Simple example

import urllib2 
from ntlm import HTTPNtlmAuthHandler 
 
user = 'DOMAIN\User' 
password = "Password" 
url = "http://ntlmprotectedserver/securedfile.html" 
 
passman = urllib2.HTTPPasswordMgrWithDefaultRealm() 
passman.add_password(None, url, user, password) 
# create the NTLM authentication handler 
auth_NTLM = HTTPNtlmAuthHandler.HTTPNtlmAuthHandler(passman) 
 
# create and install the opener 
opener = urllib2.build_opener(auth_NTLM) 
urllib2.install_opener(opener) 
 
# retrieve the result 
response = urllib2.urlopen(url) 
print(response.read())

Extended Example

import urllib2 
from urlparse import urlparse, urlunparse 
from ntlm import HTTPNtlmAuthHandler 
 
user = 'DOMAIN\User' 
password = "Password" 
url = "http://ntlmprotectedserver/securedfile.html" 
# determine a base_uri for which the username and password can be used 
parsed_url = urlparse(self.href) 
base_uri = urlunparse((parsed_url[0],parsed_url[1],"","","","")) 
 
passman = urllib2.HTTPPasswordMgrWithDefaultRealm() 
passman.add_password(None, base_uri, user, password) 
# create the NTLM authentication handler 
auth_NTLM = HTTPNtlmAuthHandler.HTTPNtlmAuthHandler(passman) 
 
# other authentication handlers 
auth_basic = urllib2.HTTPBasicAuthHandler(passman) 
auth_digest = urllib2.HTTPDigestAuthHandler(passman) 
 
# disable proxies (if you want to stay within the corporate network) 
proxy_handler = urllib2.ProxyHandler({}) 
 
# create and install the opener 
opener = urllib2.build_opener(proxy_handler, auth_NTLM, auth_digest, auth_basic) 
urllib2.install_opener(opener) 
 
# retrieve the result     
response = urllib2.urlopen(url) 
print(response.read())