反射机制首个程序

import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

public class Main {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
		Person Criy = new Person(2010030403026L,"Criyson");
		refectTest test = new refectTest();
		System.out.println(Criy);
		Person CriyClone = (Person)test.copy(Criy);
		System.out.println(CriyClone);
	}
}
class refectTest{
	public Object copy(Object obj) throws Exception{
		Class<?> clazz = obj.getClass();//获得对象的类
		Constructor<?> cons = clazz.getConstructor(new Class[]{});//获得类的构造方法
		Object inst = cons.newInstance();//利用构造方法创建实例
		Field[] fields = clazz.getDeclaredFields();//获取类的所有属性
		for(Field field:fields){
			String firstChar = field.getName().substring(0,1).toUpperCase();
			String getterName = "get"+firstChar+field.getName().substring(1);
			String setterName = "set"+firstChar+field.getName().substring(1);
			Method getMethod = clazz.getMethod(getterName,new Class[]{});//设置getter方法，传入参数空
			Method setMethod = clazz.getMethod(setterName,new Class[]{field.getType()});//设置setter方法，传入对应参数
			Object res = getMethod.invoke(obj);//调用getter方法，获得原对象的属性值
			setMethod.invoke(inst,new Object[]{res});//调用setter方法，设置新对象的属性值
		}
		return inst;
	}
}
class Person{
	Long id;
	String name;
	public Person(){}
	public Person(Long id, String name) {
		this.id = id;
		this.name = name;
	}
	public Long getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(Long id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return this.name+" "+this.id;
	}
}