https请求

转自：https://blog.csdn.net/zz153417230/article/details/80271155

需要一个X509TrustManager的实现类，不用具体重写什么方法

package com.zjxt.demo.test.https;
 
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
 
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
 
public class MyX509TrustManager implements X509TrustManager{
 
	@Override
	public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		
	}
 
	@Override
	public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		
	}
 
	@Override
	public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}
 
}

再通过HttpsURLConnection来访问

package com.zjxt.demo.test.https;

import com.zjxt.demo.util.Base64Encoding;
import com.zjxt.demo.util.HTTPUtils;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.entity.ContentType;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import javax.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier;
import javax.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLSession;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;


/**
 * @Author: heiheihaxi
 * @Date: 2019/5/29 16:02
 */
public class Test {
    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Test.class);

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        String url = "https://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:6001/test";
        String param = "xxxx";
        param = Base64Encoding.encode(param);

        if (null == param){
            return;
        }

        SSLContext sslcontext = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL");//第一个参数为协议,第二个参数为提供者(可以缺省)
        TrustManager[] tm = {new MyX509TrustManager()};
        sslcontext.init(null, tm, new SecureRandom());
        HostnameVerifier ignoreHostnameVerifier = new HostnameVerifier() {
            public boolean verify(String s, SSLSession sslsession) {
                System.out.println("WARNING: Hostname is not matched for cert.");
                return true;
            }
        };
        HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultHostnameVerifier(ignoreHostnameVerifier);
        HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultSSLSocketFactory(sslcontext.getSocketFactory());

        URL url1 = new URL(url);
        HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url1.openConnection();
        conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
        conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/Json; charset=UTF-8");
        // 指示应用程序要将数据写入URL连接,其值默认为false（是否传参）
        conn.setDoOutput(true);
        conn.setUseCaches(false);
        conn.setConnectTimeout(30000); //30秒连接超时
        conn.setReadTimeout(30000);    //30秒读取超时
        OutputStream os = conn.getOutputStream();
        os.write(param.getBytes("UTF-8"));
        os.flush();
        os.close();

        int code = conn.getResponseCode();
        if (200 == code){
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(),"UTF-8"));
            String line = br.readLine();
            System.out.println(line);
            br.close();
        }
        String responseMessage = conn.getResponseMessage();
        System.out.println("responseMessage:"+responseMessage+"code:"+code);
        
    }
}