在工程中要先引入:
NetCon 1.0 Type Library
NetFwTypeLib
- Option Explicit
- Const NET_FW_SCOPE_ALL = 0
- Const NET_FW_SCOPE_LOCAL_SUBNET = 1
- Const NET_FW_IP_VERSION_ANY = 2
- '获取Windows防火墙的当前状态
- Public Function FirewallStatus() As Boolean
- Dim fwMgr As INetFwMgr
- Dim oProfile As INetFwProfile
- On Error GoTo errHandler
- '声明Windows防火墙配置管理接口对象
- Set fwMgr = CreateObject("HNetCfg.FwMgr")
- '获取本地防火墙当前的配置对象
- Set oProfile = fwMgr.LocalPolicy.CurrentProfile
- '获取防火墙的状态,Ture表示启用,False表示禁用
- FirewallStatus = oProfile.FirewallEnabled
- Set oProfile = Nothing
- Set fwMgr = Nothing
- Exit Function
- errHandler:
- FirewallStatus = False
- MsgBox ("Error: & Err.Description")
- Err.Clear
- End Function
- '切换Windows防火墙的状态
- Public Sub SwitchFirewall()
- Dim fwMgr As INetFwMgr
- Dim oProfile As INetFwProfile
- On Error GoTo errHandler
- '声明Windows防火墙配置管理接口对象
- Set fwMgr = CreateObject("HNetCfg.FwMgr")
- '获取本地防火墙当前的配置对象
- Set oProfile = fwMgr.LocalPolicy.CurrentProfile
- '根据当前的防火墙状态相应地调整启用与禁用状态
- oProfile.FirewallEnabled = Not (oProfile.FirewallEnabled)
- Set oProfile = Nothing
- Set fwMgr = Nothing
- Exit Sub
- errHandler:
- MsgBox (Err.Description)
- Err.Clear
- End Sub
- '将当前应用程序添加到Windows防火墙例外列表
- Public Sub AddApplicationRule()
- Dim fwMgr As INetFwMgr
- Dim oProfile As INetFwProfile
- On Error GoTo errHandler
- '声明Windows防火墙配置管理接口对象
- Set fwMgr = CreateObject("HNetCfg.FwMgr")
- '获取本地防火墙当前的配置对象
- Set oProfile = fwMgr.LocalPolicy.CurrentProfile
- Dim oApplication As INetFwAuthorizedApplication
- '声明认证程序对象
- Set oApplication = CreateObject("HNetCfg.FwAuthorizedApplication")
- '设置认证程序对象的相关属性
- With oApplication
- '应用程序的完整路径
- .ProcessImageFileName = App.Path & "\" & App.EXEName & ".exe"
- '应用程序的名称,也就是在Windows防火墙例外列表中显示的名称
- .Name = "测试例子"
- '定义本规则作用的范围
- .Scope = NET_FW_SCOPE_ALL
- '定义本规则用户的IP协议版本
- .IpVersion = NET_FW_IP_VERSION_ANY
- '表示启用当前规则
- .Enabled = True
- End With
- '将创建的认证程序对象添加到本地防火墙策略的认证程序集合
- oProfile.AuthorizedApplications.Add oApplication
- Set oApplication = Nothing
- Set oProfile = Nothing
- Set fwMgr = Nothing
- MsgBox ("添加成功!")
- Exit Sub
- errHandler:
- MsgBox (Err.Description)
- Err.Clear
- End Sub
- Private Sub Command1_Click()
- SwitchFirewall
- Label1.Caption = FirewallStatus
- End Sub
- Private Sub Command3_Click()
- AddApplicationRule
- Label1.Caption = FirewallStatus
- End Sub