find -name fileName Permission denied 错误怎么处理？

最近在使用find命令查找文件时发现，很多Permission denied 错误。使用 grep -v 方式不能处理。例如：

find /var/folders -name sparkJars.txt

得到的结果如下：

find: /var/folders/y8/rztx6q994k383p8rl1l3l5000000gp/0/SafariFamily: Operation not permitted
find: /var/folders/y8/rztx6q994k383p8rl1l3l5000000gp/0/com.apple.LaunchServices.dv: Operation not permitted
find: /var/folders/y8/rztx6q994k383p8rl1l3l5000000gp/0/com.apple.nsurlsessiond: Operation not permitted
find: /var/folders/y8/rztx6q994k383p8rl1l3l5000000gp/0/com.apple.routined: Operation not permitted
/var/folders/y8/rztx6q994k383p8rl1l3l5000000gp/T/sparkJars.txt
find: /var/folders/zz/zyxvpxvq6csfxvn_n00000b000002r/T: Permission denied
find: /var/folders/zz/zyxvpxvq6csfxvn_n00000b000002r/C: Permission denied
find: /var/folders/zz/zyxvpxvq6csfxvn_n0000104000081/T: Permission denied
find: /var/folders/zz/zyxvpxvq6csfxvn_n0000104000081/C: Permission denied
find: /var/folders/zz/zyxvpxvq6csfxvn_n000010r000086/T: Permission denied
find: /var/folders/zz/zyxvpxvq6csfxvn_n000010r000086/C: Permission denied
find: /var/folders/zz/zyxvpxvq6csfxvn_n00000sm00006d/T: Permission denied
find: /var/folders/zz/zyxvpxvq6csfxvn_n00000sm00006d/C: Permission denied
find: /var/folders/zz/zyxvpxvq6csfxvn_n00000b400002s/T: Permission denied
find: /var/folders/zz/zyxvpxvq6csfxvn_n00000b400002s/C: Permission denied
find: /var/folders/zz/zyxvpxvq6csfxvn_n00000y000007h/T: Permission denied
find: /var/folders/zz/zyxvpxvq6csfxvn_n00000c4000031/T: Permission denied
find: /var/folders/zz/zyxvpxvq6csfxvn_n00000c4000031/C: Permission denied
find: /var/folders/zz/zyxvpxvq6csfxvn_n00000yc00007l/T: Permission denied
find: /var/folders/zz/zyxvpxvq6csfxvn_n000003000000r/T: Permission denied
 

明明只有一个结果，但是一大堆的错误信息，而且还过滤不掉，这样很麻烦。

 

解决方案：把错误信息写入到 /dev/null 里，这样就把错误过滤掉了。

 rule-engine adorechen$ find /var/folders -name sparkJars.txt 2>/dev/null
/var/folders/y8/rztx6q994k383p8rl1l3l5000000gp/T/sparkJars.txt

参考：

 https://blog.csdn.net/stpeace/article/details/50167733