Android广播的使用（动态注册和静态注册）

1》判断网络状态网络广播（动态注册）

package com.example.guangbo;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.net.NetworkRequest;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.nio.channels.NetworkChannel;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private IntentFilter intentFilter;
private NetworkChangeReceiver networkChangeReceiver;
@Override
 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
 setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
intentFilter=new IntentFilter();
intentFilter.addAction("android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE");//网络变化是会发送该广播
networkChangeReceiver=new NetworkChangeReceiver();
 registerReceiver(networkChangeReceiver,intentFilter);
 }

@Override
 protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
 unregisterReceiver(networkChangeReceiver);
 }
class NetworkChangeReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{
@Override
　　　　//在网络发生变化时，onReceive会被调用
 public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
 ConnectivityManager connectivityManager=(ConnectivityManager)getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
 NetworkInfo networkInfo=connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
if(networkInfo!=null&&networkInfo.isAvailable()){
 Toast.makeText(context,"网络可用",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
 }else{
 Toast.makeText(context,"网络不可用",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
 }


 }
 }
}

//由于涉及到权限问题，所以需要在AndroidMainfest.xml中添加如下注册代码

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"
/>

在网络发生变化时，手机便会出现提示

 

 

 

1》接收开机广播（静态注册）

 New-》others-》Broadcast Receiver可以快速创建广播

 

public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
// TODO: This method is called when the BroadcastReceiver is receiving
    // an Intent broadcast.
 Toast.makeText(context,"开机成功",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
AndroidMainfest.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 package="com.example.guangbo">

 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED"/>//加入新的权限

 <application
 android:allowBackup="true"
 android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
 android:label="@string/app_name"
 android:supportsRtl="true"
 android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
 <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
 <intent-filter>
 <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

 <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
 </intent-filter>
 </activity>
　　　　//创建项目自带的注册方式
 <receiver
 android:name=".BootCompleteReceiver"
 android:enabled="true"
 android:exported="true">
　　　　　　//具体注册广播
 <intent-filter>
 <action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"/>
 </intent-filter>
 </receiver>
 </application>

</manifest>

啊啊

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/837634902why/p/10336177.html