EX39

 1 # create a mapping of state to abbreviation
 2 states = {
 3     'Oregon': 'OR',
 4     'Florida': 'FL',
 5     'California': 'CA',
 6     'New York': 'NY',
 7     'Michigan': 'MI'
 8 }
 9 
10 # create a basic set of states and some cities in them
11 cities = {
12     'CA': 'San Francisco',
13     'MI': 'Detroit',
14     'FL': 'Jacksonville'
15 }
16 
17 # add some more cities
18 cities['NY'] = 'New York'
19 cities['OR'] = 'Portland'
20 
21 # print out some cities
22 print '-' * 10
23 print "NY State has: ", cities['NY']
24 print "OR State has: ", cities['OR']
25 
26 # print some states
27 print '-' * 10
28 print "Michigan's abbreviation is: ", states['Michigan']
29 print "Florida's abbreviation is: ", states['Florida']
30 
31 # do it by using the state then cities dict
32 print '-' * 10
33 print "Michigan has: ", cities[states['Michigan']]
34 print "Florida has: ", cities[states['Florida']]
35 
36 # print every state abbreviation
37 print '-' * 10
38 for state, abbrev in states.items():
39     print "%s is abbreviated %s" % (state, abbrev)
40     
41 # print every city in state
42 print '-' * 10
43 for abbrev, city in cities.items():
44     print "%s has the city %s" % (abbrev, city)
45 
46 # now do both at the same time
47 print '-' * 10
48 for state, abbrev in states.items():
49     print "%s state is abbreviated %s and has city %s" % (
50         state, abbrev, cities[abbrev])
51     
52 print '-' * 10
53 # safely get a abbreviaiton by state that might not be there
54 state = states.get('Texas', None)
55 
56 if not state:
57     print "Sorry, no Texas."
58     
59 # get a city with a default value 
60 city = cities.get('TX', 'Does Not Exist')
61 print "The city for the state 'TX' is: %s" % city

1、对应行38-39，打印的顺序为何是以C->M->N->F->O的顺序？而在第二张图是又是以F->C->M的顺序打印？

 

 此篇先保留，没弄懂这个打印出来的意义在哪里

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/LevenLau/p/6403576.html