oracle10g自动启动配置

1.配置/etc/oratab文件

文件格式：$ORACLE_SID:$ORACLE_HOME:<N|Y>

echo orcl:/u01/oracle:Y >> /etc/oratab

2.编写启动脚本

vi /etc/init.d/oracle

ORA_HOME=/u01/oracle
ORA_OWNER=oracle
if [ ! -f $ORA_HOME/bin/dbstart ]
then
    echo "Oracle startup: cannot start"
    exit
fi
case "$1" in
'start')
# Start the Oracle databases:
echo "Starting Oracle Databases ... "
su - $ORA_OWNER -c "$ORA_HOME/bin/dbstart"
echo "Done"

# Start the Listener:
echo "Starting Oracle Listeners ... "
su - $ORA_OWNER -c "$ORA_HOME/bin/lsnrctl start"
echo "Done."
touch /var/lock/subsys/oracle
;;

'stop')
# Stop the Oracle Listener:
echo "Stoping Oracle Listeners ... "
su - $ORA_OWNER -c "$ORA_HOME/bin/lsnrctl stop"
echo "Done."
rm -f /var/lock/subsys/oracle

# Stop the Oracle Database:
echo "Stoping Oracle Databases ... "
su - $ORA_OWNER -c "$ORA_HOME/bin/dbshut"
echo "Done."
;;

'restart')
$0 stop
$0 start
;;
esac

3.修改文件执行权限

[root@oel ~]# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/oracle

4.添加服务

chkconfig --level 35 oracle on

5.建立软连接，在关机和重启时，关闭数据库

ln -s /etc/init.d/oracle /etc/rc0.d/K01oracle
ln -s /etc/init.d/oracle /etc/rc6.d/K01oracle