Socket

本文介绍了一个简单的TCP服务端与客户端通信程序实现。服务端监听指定端口并接收客户端连接,向客户端发送消息,并能接收客户端发来的消息。客户端连接到服务端后,显示接收到的服务端消息,并连续发送消息给服务端。
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服务端:

class Program
    {
        private static byte[] result = new byte[1024];
        private static int myProt = 8885;   //端口  
        static Socket serverSocket;
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            //服务器IP地址  
            IPAddress ip = IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1");
            serverSocket = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
            serverSocket.Bind(new IPEndPoint(ip, myProt));  //绑定IP地址:端口  
            serverSocket.Listen(10);    //设定最多10个排队连接请求  
            Console.WriteLine("启动监听{0}成功", serverSocket.LocalEndPoint.ToString());
            //通过Clientsoket发送数据  
            Thread myThread = new Thread(ListenClientConnect);
            myThread.Start();
            Console.ReadLine();
        }

        /// <summary>  
        /// 监听客户端连接  
        /// </summary>  
        private static void ListenClientConnect()
        {
            while (true)
            {
                Socket clientSocket = serverSocket.Accept();
                clientSocket.Send(Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("Server Say Hello"));
                Thread receiveThread = new Thread(ReceiveMessage);
                receiveThread.Start(clientSocket);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>  
        /// 接收消息  
        /// </summary>  
        /// <param name="clientSocket"></param>  
        private static void ReceiveMessage(object clientSocket)
        {
            Socket myClientSocket = (Socket)clientSocket;
            while (true)
            {
                try
                {
                    //通过clientSocket接收数据  
                    int receiveNumber = myClientSocket.Receive(result);
                    Console.WriteLine("接收客户端{0}消息{1}", myClientSocket.RemoteEndPoint.ToString(), Encoding.ASCII.GetString(result, 0, receiveNumber));
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
                    myClientSocket.Shutdown(SocketShutdown.Both);
                    myClientSocket.Close();
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
    }

客户端:

 

class Program
    {
        private static byte[] result = new byte[1024];
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            //设定服务器IP地址  
            IPAddress ip = IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1");
            Socket clientSocket = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
            try
            {
                clientSocket.Connect(new IPEndPoint(ip, 8885)); //配置服务器IP与端口  
                Console.WriteLine("连接服务器成功");
            }
            catch
            {
                Console.WriteLine("连接服务器失败,请按回车键退出!");
                return;
            }
            //通过clientSocket接收数据  
            int receiveLength = clientSocket.Receive(result);
            Console.WriteLine("接收服务器消息:{0}", Encoding.ASCII.GetString(result, 0, receiveLength));
            //通过 clientSocket 发送数据  
            for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
            {
                try
                {
                    Thread.Sleep(1000);    //等待1秒钟  
                    string sendMessage = "client send Message Hellp" + DateTime.Now;
                    clientSocket.Send(Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sendMessage));
                    Console.WriteLine("向服务器发送消息:{0}" , sendMessage);
                }
                catch
                {
                    clientSocket.Shutdown(SocketShutdown.Both);
                    clientSocket.Close();
                    break;
                }
            }
            Console.WriteLine("发送完毕,按回车键退出");
            Console.ReadLine();
        }
    }

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/xinzheng/p/5383335.html

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