当我们在Taptap上访问某款游戏时,比如https://www.taptap.com/app/34762,taptap会记录下这次访问,它是怎么做的呢。
首先,用记事本打开这个网址,在head部分看到下面这行引用,继续打开这个js
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://static.taptapdada.com/scripts/tracker.js" async></script>
(function (window, document) { function createHttpRequest() { if (window.ActiveXObject) { return new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP"); } else if (window.XMLHttpRequest) { return new XMLHttpRequest(); } } function LogTracker(host, project, logstore) { this.uri_ = 'https://' + project + '.' + host + '/logstores/' + logstore + '/track?APIVersion=0.6.0'; this.params_ = []; this.httpRequest_ = createHttpRequest(); } LogTracker.prototype = { push: function (key, value) { if (!key || !value) { return; } this.params_.push(key); this.params_.push(value); }, logger: function () { var url = this.uri_; var k = 0; while (this.params_.length > 0) { if (k % 2 == 0) { url += '&' + encodeURIComponent(this.params_.shift()); } else { url += '=' + encodeURIComponent(this.params_.shift()); } ++k; } try { this.httpRequest_.open("GET", url, true); this.httpRequest_.send(null); } catch (ex) { if (window && window.console && typeof window.console.log === 'function') { console.log("Failed to log to log service because of this exception:\n" + ex); console.log("Failed log data:", url); } } } }; window.Tracker = LogTracker; })(window, document);
这里定义了LogTracker这样日志跟踪类,并提供了参数供调用方填写,回到之前的html代码,寻找这个类调用的地方
<script> $(function () { var logger = new window.Tracker('cn-beijing.log.aliyuncs.com', 'tap-snow', 'logs'); logger.push('platform', 'web'); logger.push('device', navigator.userAgent); logger.push('type', 'pageView'); logger.push('paramUrl', 'https://www.taptap.com/app/34762'); logger.push('paramReferer', document.referrer); logger.logger(); }); </script>
这里看到页面访问时,会访问 https://tap-snow.cn-beijing.log.aliyuncs.com/logstores/logs/track?APIVersion=0.6.0&platform=web&device=...