GridView控件修改、删除示例（修改含有DropDownList控件）

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最新推荐文章于 2024-11-08 20:21:03 发布

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原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/xiongeee/archive/2009/03/14/1411727.html

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ridView控件修改、删除例子，修改时含有DropDownList控件。
示例运行效果图：

GridViewUp.aspx文件代码：

<% @ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="GridViewUp.aspx.cs" Inherits="gridview_GridViewUp" %>

<! DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" >

< html xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >

< head runat ="server" >

< title > 无标题页 </ title >

</ head >

< body >

< form id ="form1" runat ="server" >

< div >

< table cellpadding ="0" cellspacing ="0" border ="0" width ="80%" style ="font-size: 11px" >

< tr >

< td align ="center" >

< asp:GridView ID ="GridView1" runat ="server" Width ="100%" CellPadding ="4" ForeColor ="#333333"

AutoGenerateColumns ="False" AllowPaging ="True" PageSize ="12" OnRowCancelingEdit ="GridView1_RowCancelingEdit"

OnRowEditing ="GridView1_RowEditing" OnRowUpdating ="GridView1_RowUpdating" OnRowDeleting ="GridView1_RowDeleting"

DataKeyNames ="id,name" OnPageIndexChanging ="GridView1_PageIndexChanging" DataMember ="card,price" OnRowDataBound ="GridView1_RowDataBound" GridLines ="None" >

< Columns >

< asp:BoundField HeaderText ="身份证号" DataField ="card" Visible =false />

< asp:BoundField HeaderText ="编号" DataField ="id" ReadOnly ="True" />

< asp:BoundField DataField ="name" HeaderText ="姓名" ReadOnly ="True" />

< asp:TemplateField HeaderText ="身份证号" >

< ItemTemplate >

<% # Eval("card") %>

</ ItemTemplate >

< EditItemTemplate >

< asp:TextBox ID ="TBCard" Text ='<%# Eval("card") % > ' runat="server" Width="140px" />

</ EditItemTemplate >

< ItemStyle Width ="150px" />

</ asp:TemplateField >

< asp:TemplateField HeaderText ="学历" >

< ItemTemplate >

<% # Eval("description") %>

</ ItemTemplate >

< EditItemTemplate >

< asp:HiddenField ID ="HDFXueli" runat ="server" Value ='<%# Eval("xueli") % > ' />

< asp:DropDownList ID ="DDLXueli" runat ="server" Width ="90px" />

</ EditItemTemplate >

< ItemStyle Width ="100px" />

</ asp:TemplateField >

< asp:TemplateField HeaderText ="价格" >

< ItemTemplate >

<% # Eval("price") %>

</ ItemTemplate >

< EditItemTemplate >

< asp:TextBox ID ="TBPrice" Text ='<%# Eval("price") % > ' runat="server" Width="90px" />

</ EditItemTemplate >

< ItemStyle Width ="100px" />

</ asp:TemplateField >

< asp:BoundField HeaderText ="建立时间" DataField ="createdate" ReadOnly ="True" />

< asp:CommandField ShowDeleteButton ="True" ShowEditButton ="True" HeaderText ="操作" />

</ Columns >

< PagerSettings FirstPageText ="" LastPageText ="" NextPageText ="" PreviousPageText ="" />

< RowStyle Height ="20px" BackColor ="#F7F6F3" ForeColor ="#333333" />

< FooterStyle BackColor ="#5D7B9D" Font-Bold ="True" ForeColor ="White" />

< EditRowStyle BackColor ="#999999" />

< SelectedRowStyle BackColor ="#E2DED6" Font-Bold ="True" ForeColor ="#333333" />

< PagerStyle BackColor ="#284775" ForeColor ="White" HorizontalAlign ="Center" />

< HeaderStyle BackColor ="#5D7B9D" Font-Bold ="True" ForeColor ="White" />

< AlternatingRowStyle BackColor ="White" ForeColor ="#284775" />

</ asp:GridView >

</ td >

</ tr >

</ table >

</ div >

</ form >

</ body >

</ html >

GridViewUp.aspx.cs文件代码：

using System;

using System.Data;

using System.Configuration;

using System.Collections;

using System.Web;

using System.Web.Security;

using System.Web.UI;

using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;

using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

using System.Data.SqlClient;

public partial class gridview_GridViewUp : System.Web.UI.Page

{

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)

{

if (!IsPostBack)

{

GridViewBind();

}

protected void GridView1_PageIndexChanging(object sender, GridViewPageEventArgs e)

{

GridView1.PageIndex = e.NewPageIndex;

GridViewBind();

}

private void GridViewBind()

{

string connStr = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["ConnString"].ConnectionString;

string SqlStr = "SELECT a.*,b.description FROM test01 a,xueli b where a.xueli=b.code and a.id<1000 and a.id>200";

DataSet ds = new DataSet();

try

{

SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connStr);

if (conn.State.ToString() == "Closed") conn.Open();

SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(SqlStr, conn);

da.Fill(ds, "test01");

if (conn.State.ToString() == "Open") conn.Close();

GridView1.DataSource = ds.Tables[0].DefaultView;

GridView1.DataBind();

}

catch (Exception ex)

{

Response.Write("数据库错误，错误原因：" + ex.Message);

Response.End();

}

protected void GridView1_RowDataBound(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)

{

if (((DropDownList)e.Row.FindControl("DDLXueli")) != null)

{

DropDownList ddlxueli = (DropDownList)e.Row.FindControl("DDLXueli");

// 生成 DropDownList 的值，绑定数据

string connStr = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["ConnString"].ConnectionString;

string SqlStr = "SELECT * from xueli";

DataSet ds = new DataSet();

SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connStr);

if (conn.State.ToString() == "Closed") conn.Open();

SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(SqlStr, conn);

da.Fill(ds, "xueli");

if (conn.State.ToString() == "Open") conn.Close();

ddlxueli.DataSource = ds.Tables[0].DefaultView;

ddlxueli.DataTextField = "description";

ddlxueli.DataValueField = "code";

ddlxueli.DataBind();

// 选中 DropDownList

ddlxueli.SelectedValue = ((HiddenField)e.Row.FindControl("HDFXueli")).Value;

}

protected void GridView1_RowEditing(object sender, GridViewEditEventArgs e)

{

GridView1.EditIndex = e.NewEditIndex;

GridViewBind();

}

protected void GridView1_RowCancelingEdit(object sender, GridViewCancelEditEventArgs e)

{

GridView1.EditIndex = -1;

GridViewBind();

}

protected void GridView1_RowUpdating(object sender, GridViewUpdateEventArgs e)

{

string id = GridView1.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Values[0].ToString();

string card = ((TextBox)GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("TBCard")).Text;

string xueli = ((DropDownList)GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("DDLXueli")).SelectedValue;

string price = ((TextBox)GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("TBPrice")).Text;

string connStr = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["ConnString"].ConnectionString;

string SqlStr = "update test01 set card='" + card + "',xueli='" + xueli + "',price='" + price + "' where id=" + id;

try

{

SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connStr);

if (conn.State.ToString() == "Closed") conn.Open();

SqlCommand comm = new SqlCommand(SqlStr, conn);

comm.ExecuteNonQuery();

comm.Dispose();

if (conn.State.ToString() == "Open") conn.Close();

GridView1.EditIndex = -1;

GridViewBind();

}

catch (Exception ex)

{

Response.Write("数据库错误，错误原因：" + ex.Message);

Response.End();

}

protected void GridView1_RowDeleting(object sender, GridViewDeleteEventArgs e)

{

string id = GridView1.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Values[0].ToString();

string connStr = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["ConnString"].ConnectionString;

string SqlStr = "delete from test01 where id=" + id;

try

{

SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connStr);

if (conn.State.ToString() == "Closed") conn.Open();

SqlCommand comm = new SqlCommand(SqlStr, conn);

comm.ExecuteNonQuery();

comm.Dispose();

if (conn.State.ToString() == "Open") conn.Close();

GridView1.EditIndex = -1;

GridViewBind();

}

catch (Exception ex)

{

Response.Write("数据库错误，错误原因：" + ex.Message);

Response.End();

}

sql server2000生成表代码：

CREATE TABLE [ dbo ] . [ test01 ] (
     [ id ] [ decimal ] ( 18 , 0 ) IDENTITY ( 1 , 1 ) NOT NULL ,
     [ name ] [ varchar ] ( 50 ) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL ,
     [ card ] [ varchar ] ( 50 ) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL ,
     [ xueli ] [ varchar ] ( 50 ) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL ,
     [ price ] [ decimal ] ( 18 , 0 ) NULL ,
     [ createdate ] [ datetime ] NULL
) ON [ PRIMARY ]
GO

ALTER TABLE [ dbo ] . [ test01 ] ADD
     CONSTRAINT [ DF_test01_createdate ] DEFAULT ( getdate ()) FOR [ createdate ] ,
     CONSTRAINT [ PK_test01 ] PRIMARY KEY    CLUSTERED
    (
         [ id ]
    )   ON [ PRIMARY ]
GO