几种Linux系统安装软件的命令

命令，以安装C++和Fortran编译器为例：

• Fedora:
  $ sudo yum install libX11-devel
  $ sudo yum install gcc-gfortran
  
• Ubuntu:
  $ sudo apt-get install xorg-dev
  $ sudo apt-get install gfortran
  
• CentOS:
  $ sudo yum install libX11-devel
  $ sudo yum install gcc-gfortran
  
• OpenSUSE:
  $ sudo zypper install xorg-X11-devel
  $ sudo zypper install gcc-fortran
  
• Debian:
  $ sudo apt-get install libX11-dev
  $ sudo apt-get install gfortran