中断线程 interrupt

调用interrupt()，通知线程应该中断:

1 如果线程处于阻塞状态，则线程立即退出被阻塞状态，并抛出一个InterruptedException异常；

2 如果线程处于正常活动状态，那

package com.mall.controllor.alene;

import sun.management.snmp.jvminstr.JvmThreadInstanceEntryImpl;

/**
 * Created by 60341 on 2020/3/18.
 */
public class InterruptDemo {
    /*
    interrupt() 其作用是中断此线程（此线程不一定是当前线程，而是指调用该方法的Thread实例所代表的线程），但实际上只是给线程设置一个中断标志，线程仍会继续运行。
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        Runnable interruptTask = new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                int i = 0;
                try {
                    //在正常运行任务时，经常检查本线程的中断标志位，如果被设置了中断标志就自行停止线程
                    while(!Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()){
                        Thread.sleep(100);
                        i++;
                        System.out.println("CurrentThread name is " + Thread.currentThread().getName() + "；CurrentThread status is " + Thread.currentThread().getState() + " loop "+ i);
                    }
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    //在调用阻塞方法时，正确处理InterruptedException异常，在catch异常后就结束线程。
                    System.out.println("CurrentThread name is " + Thread.currentThread().getName() + "；CurrentThread status is " + Thread.currentThread().getState()+ " catch InterruptedException");
                }
            }
        };
        Thread t1 = new Thread(interruptTask,"t1");
        System.out.println(t1.getName()+" "+ t1.getState() + " is new");

        t1.start();
        System.out.println(t1.getName()+" "+ t1.getState() + " is started");

        //主线程休眠300ms，主线程给t1发中断指令；
        Thread.sleep(300);
        //t1线程收到中断命令，isInterrupted()置为false，while(!Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted())立刻被检测到，如果在阻塞状态，则抛出异常被catch处理。如果是正常运行，只将阻塞标志置为true，线程继续进行，不影响下面操作。
        t1.interrupt();
        System.out.println(t1.getName()+" "+ t1.getState() + " is interrupted");

        //主线程休眠300ms，查看t1状态；
        Thread.sleep(300);
        System.out.println(t1.getName()+" "+ t1.getState() + " is interrupted now");
    }
    /*输出：
    t1 NEW is new
    t1 RUNNABLE is started
    CurrentThread name is t1；CurrentThread status is RUNNABLE loop 1
    CurrentThread name is t1；CurrentThread status is RUNNABLE loop 2
    t1 TIMED_WAITING is interrupted
    CurrentThread name is t1；CurrentThread status is RUNNABLEcatch InterruptedException
    t1 TERMINATED is interrupted now
     */
}

么该线程的中断标志设为true，被设置中断标志的线程将继续正常运行，不受影响。