三层架构

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-14 22:25:22 发布

anben1904

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-14 22:25:22 发布

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文章标签：测试数据库

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/sydeveloper/archive/2013/04/13/3017814.html

版权

一、架构图

二、解决方案中的项目设计

AbstractFactory（抽象工厂）

IBLL（业务逻辑层）

BLL

IDAL（数据访问层）

SqlServerDAL（SqlServer数据访问）

````

Model（数据模型）

ToolsLibrary（工具类）

WebMVCApplication（Web MVC应用程序）

三、具体的实现

1、AbstractFactory

（1）Cache.cs 反射出实例很耗费性能，这里使用缓存来减轻负担

/// <summary>
/// 抽象工厂的实现，因为反射出实例很耗费性能，所以运用了缓存来减轻负担
/// </summary>
public class Cache
{
     public Cache()
    {

    }
     /// <summary>
     /// 获取缓存数据
     /// </summary>
     /// <param name="key"> key </param>
     /// <returns></returns>
     public static object Get( string key)
    {
        System.Web.Caching.Cache cache = HttpRuntime.Cache;
         return cache.Get(key);
    }
     /// <summary>
     /// 添加缓存数据
     /// </summary>
     /// <param name="key"> key </param>
     /// <param name="value"> value </param>
     public static void InsertCache( string key, object value)
    {
         if (Get(key) == null )
        {
            System.Web.Caching.Cache cache = HttpRuntime.Cache;
            cache.Insert(key, value);
        }
    }
}

（2）DALFactory.cs 反射DAL,使用IOC依赖注入

public class DALFactory
{
     /// <summary>
     /// DLL全路径
     /// </summary>
     public static readonly string DALPath = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[ " DALPath " ];
     public static object CreateDAL( string assemblyPath, string objType)
    {
         var cacheDAL = Cache.Get(objType);
         if (cacheDAL == null )
        {
            cacheDAL = Assembly.Load(assemblyPath).CreateInstance(objType);
            Cache.InsertCache(objType, cacheDAL);
        }
         return cacheDAL;
    }
     public static IDAL.IExample GetExampleDAL()
    {
         return CreateDAL(DALPath, string .Format( " {0}.Example " , DALPath)) as IDAL.IExample;
    }
}

2、IBLL

public interface IExampleService
{
int Add(Model.Example model);

}

3、BLL

public class ExampleService : IBLL.IExampleService
{
     public ExampleService()
    {
         this .exampleDAL = AbstractFactory.DALFactory.GetExampleDAL();
    }
     /// <summary>
     /// 数据表数据访问层接口
     /// </summary>
     private IDAL.IExample exampleDAL;
     public IDAL.IExample ExampleDAL
    {
         set { exampleDAL = value; }
         get { return exampleDAL; }
    }
     public int Add(Model.Example model)
    {
         return exampleDAL.Add(model);
    }

}

4、IDAL

/// <summary>
/// 接口层 IExample
/// </summary>
public interface IExample
{
     #region 成员方法
     /// <summary>
     /// 增加一条记录
     /// </summary>
     /// <param name="model"></param>
     /// <returns></returns>
     int Add(Model.Example model);
     #endregion

}

5、SqlServerDAL

public class Example:IDAL.IExample
{
     public int Add(Model.Example model)
    {
         return 0 ;
    }
}

6、Model

/// <summary>
/// Example:实体类
/// </summary>
[Serializable]
public class Example
{
     private string _id = "" ;
     private string _name = "" ;
     /// <summary>
     /// ID
     /// </summary>
     public string ID
    {
         set { _id = value; }
         get { return _id; }
    }
     /// <summary>
     /// Name
     /// </summary>
     public string Name
    {
         set { _name = value; }
         get { return _name; }
    }

}

7、Web.config