690. Employee Importance
You are given a data structure of employee information, which includes the employee's unique id, his importance value and his directsubordinates' id.
For example, employee 1 is the leader of employee 2, and employee 2 is the leader of employee 3. They have importance value 15, 10 and 5, respectively. Then employee 1 has a data structure like [1, 15, [2]], and employee 2 has [2, 10, [3]], and employee 3 has [3, 5, []]. Note that although employee 3 is also a subordinate of employee 1, the relationship is not direct.
Now given the employee information of a company, and an employee id, you need to return the total importance value of this employee and all his subordinates.
Example 1:
Input: [[1, 5, [2, 3]], [2, 3, []], [3, 3, []]], 1 Output: 11 Explanation: Employee 1 has importance value 5, and he has two direct subordinates: employee 2 and employee 3. They both have importance value 3. So the total importance value of employee 1 is 5 + 3 + 3 = 11.
Note:
- One employee has at most one direct leader and may have several subordinates.
- The maximum number of employees won't exceed 2000.
解法:就是类似树的遍历,BFS和DFS都可以写。
/*
// Employee info
class Employee {
// It's the unique id of each node;
// unique id of this employee
public int id;
// the importance value of this employee
public int importance;
// the id of direct subordinates
public List<Integer> subordinates;
};
*/
class Solution {
public int getImportance(List<Employee> employees, int id) {
int sum =0;
Stack <Integer> stack = new Stack<>();
Map<Integer, Employee> data = new HashMap<>();
for (int i = 0; i < employees.size(); i++) {
if(employees.get(i).id==id){
stack.addAll(employees.get(i).subordinates);
sum+=employees.get(i).importance;
}
//sum+=employees.get(i).importance;
data.put(employees.get(i).id, employees.get(i));//用map查找应该会更快吧
}
while(!stack.empty()){
int cur = stack.pop();
sum+=data.get(cur).importance;
stack.addAll(data.get(cur).subordinates);//查找对应的employee
}
return sum;
}
}