Android获取SD卡容量的两种方法

1.第一种直接使用Android的Api获得，代码

  private void getCardinfo(){
        String state=Environment.getExternalStorageState();//获取SD卡状态
        if(state.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)){
            File sdFile=Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
            StatFs statfs=new StatFs(sdFile.getPath());
            long size=statfs.getBlockSize();//每个block的大小
            long total=statfs.getBlockCount();//总block的大小
            long available=statfs.getAvailableBlocks();//可用block的大小
            Log.i("debug",total*size/1024/1024+"总大小" );
            Log.i("debug",available*size/1024/1024+"可用空间" );
        }
       
    }

2.使用process，runtime执行命令获得，代码

  private long getSDCardSize() {
        long size = 0;
        Runtime mRuntime = Runtime.getRuntime();
        final String cmd = "busybox df -P";
        try {
            Process pro = mRuntime.exec(cmd);
            BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
                    pro.getInputStream()));
            String line = reader.readLine();
            while (line != null) {
                if (line.contains("/system/sd")) {
                    Log.i("debug", line);
                    String[] infos = line.split("\\s+");
                    size += Integer.parseInt(infos[1]);
                } else if (line.contains("/sdcard")) {
                    String[] infos = line.split("\\s+");
                    size += Integer.parseInt(infos[1]);
                }
                line = reader.readLine();
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return size;
    }