WINCE XIP实现方法

==========================step1:========================================================

修改config.bib文件.内核子集XIPKERNEL的SIZE根据你自己编译出来的XIPKERNEL.BIN实际大小调整,

XIPKERNEL BASE=8C200000,XIPKERNEL SIZE = 0013F000 内存类型是RAMIMAGE

CHAIN BASE = XIPKERNEL BASE + XIPKERNEL SIZE; CHAIN SIZE = 00001000 内存类型是RESERVED

NK BASE = CHAIN BASE + CHAIN SIZE;

NK SIZE根据你平台定制的实际NK.BIN的大小调整, 内存类型是 NANDIMAGE

RAM BASE = NK BASE + NK SIZE; RAM SIZE = 90000000 - RAM BASE, 内存类型是 RAM.

pdwXIPLoc 是一个指定地址的全局变量,用于InitRomChain(),它的地址必须等于CHAIN BASE.

XIPSCHAIN=8C33F000 也必须等于CHAIN BASE.

MEMORY

    XIPKERNEL     8C200000  0013F000  RAMIMAGE

    CHAIN     8C33F000  00001000  RESERVED

    NK       8C340000  00D00000  NANDIMAGE

    RAM 8D040000  02FC0000  RAM

;    RAM 8C340000  03CC0000  RAM

    pdwXIPLoc 00000000 8C33F000 FIXUPVAR

;  FLASH 92000000  00100000  RESERVED

; Common RAM areas

    AUD_DMA 8c002000  00000800  RESERVED

    SDIO_DMA 8c010000  00010000  RESERVED

    ARGS 8C020800  00000800  RESERVED

    DBGSER_DMA 8c022000  00002000  RESERVED

    SER_DMA 8c024000  00002000  RESERVED

    IR_DMA 8c026000  00002000  RESERVED

;    EDBG 8c030000  00020000  RESERVED

;    CAMERA 8c050000  000A0000  RESERVED

    DISPLAY 8c100000  00100000  RESERVED   

CONFIG

    AUTOSIZE=ON

;    ROM_AUTOSIZE=ON

    DLLADDR_AUTOSIZE=ON

    COMPRESSION=ON

    KERNELFIXUPS=ON

    XIPSCHAIN=8C33F000

    PROFILE=OFF

ROMFLAGS=00

ROMSTART=8C200000 

ROMWIDTH=32

ROMSIZE=00D00000

【注】PB能生成XIP.BIN，这项一定要定义XIPSCHAIN=8C33F000，不然生成不了XIP.BIN的。

在setting里 设置环境变量中，加上IMGMULTIBIN = 1，这个是对XIP BIN的支持，一定要加上。

====================================step2:=======================================

注册表的修改,platform.reg

; HIVE BOOT SECTION

; @CESYSGEN IF CE_MODULES_SDNPCID

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

; Support BINFS Section

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

; Add BinFS to partition table

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/System/StorageManager/PartitionTable]

    "21"="BINFS"

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/System/StorageManager/BINFS]

    "Folder"="BINFS"

    "FriendlyName"="Bin FileSystem"

    "Dll"="binfs.dll"

    "Paging"=dword:1

    "MountFlags"=dword:10

    "BootPhase"=dword:0

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/System/StorageManager/AutoLoad/MSFlash]

    "DriverPath"="Drivers//BuiltIn//MSFlash"

    ; LoadFlags 0x01 == load synchronously

    "LoadFlags"=dword:1

    "Order"=dword:0

;    "MountFlags"=dword:10

    "BootPhase"=dword:0

    "Flags"=dword:1000

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/Drivers/BuiltIn/MSFlash]

        "Prefix"="DSK"

        "Order"=dword:0

        "Dll"="smflash.dll"       

        "Profile"="MSFlash"

;        "MountFlags"=dword:10

        "FriendlyName"="MSFLASH Driver"

        "BootPhase"=dword:0

        "Flags"=dword:1000

; Bind BINFS to the block driver

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/System/StorageManager/Profiles/MSFlash]

    "DefaultFileSystem"="BINFS"

    "PartitionDriver"="mspart.dll"

    "AutoMount"=dword:1

    "AutoPart"=dword:1

    "Folder"="NandFlash"

    "Name"="Microsoft Flash Disk"

    "BootPhase"=dword:0

    "Flags"=dword:1000

    "MountAsHidden"=dword:1

    "MountAsRom"=dword:1

;    "MountFlags"=dword:00000004

;    "MountHidden"=dword:00000000

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/System/StorageManager/Profiles/MSFlash/FATFS]

    "FriendlyName"="FAT FileSystem"

    "Dll"="fatfsd.dll"

    "Flags"=dword:00280014

    "Paging"=dword:1

    "CacheSize"=dword:0

    "EnableCacheWarm"=dword:0

    "EnableCache"=dword:1

    "MountAsBootable"=dword:1

    "MountAsRom"=dword:1

;    "MountAsRoot"=dword:1

; END HIVE BOOT SECTION

==============================step3:====================================

   系统选用的文件系统必须是RAM and ROM Filesystem,不能用ROM Only.

==============================step4:====================================

要知道内核子集XIPKERNEL.BIN必须包含的modules和Files是那些,根据我的实践得出,

下面这些文件是必需的:

    "nk.exe",

    "coredll.dll",

    "filesys.exe",

    "fatfsd.dll",

    "diskcache.dll",

    "fatutil.dll",

    "binfs.dll",

    "fsdmgr.dll",

    "mspart.dll",

    "smflash.dll",

    "boot.hv",

其它的可选.

==============================step5:=====================================

使用preromimage.bat和processbib.exe程序,把它们拷贝到你的PLATFORM/SMDK2440/FILES/目录下.

到此改动就算结束了,下面就是开始Build and Sysgen.

生成了XIP.BIN之后烧写到NAND FLASH上,需要你的BOOT支持分区,在烧写的时候自动创建BINFS分区和FAT分区,

如果不幸的你用的不是EBOOT的话又不能创建BINFS和FAT分区的话就麻烦大了.

系统起来之后可以看到有个BINFS目录和一个NandFlash目录.

==============================step6:====================================

    最后一步,修改一下ce.bib的

    XIPKERNEL    8C200000  0013F000  RAMIMAGE

    CHAIN    8C33F000  00001000  RESERVED

    NK      8C340000  00D00000  NANDIMAGE

;    RAM                8D040000  02FC0000  RAM

    RAM                8C340000  03CC0000  RAM

使RAM的起始地址等于NK的起始地址,这里就是放大了RAM的空间,用命令行方式romimage ce.bib,

生成XIPKERNEL.BIN的文件烧到NAND FLASH中去就可以了,有人有问题了发现XIPKERNEL.BIN太小烧不进去,

在OEMVerifyMemory()判断里把它判断成了IMAGE_TYPE_RAMIMAGE,所以不写到FLASH了.把这段代码注释掉就好了.

/* comment for fix if the image too small and locate in range,then the image type will change to ram image and cause the image can not write to flash.

    // Is it a ram image?

    else if ((dwStartAddr >= ROM_RAMIMAGE_START) &&

        ((dwStartAddr + dwLength - 1) < (ROM_RAMIMAGE_START + ROM_RAMIMAGE_SIZE)))

    {

//      RETAILMSG(1, (TEXT("Downloading RAM image/r/n")));

        g_ImageType = IMAGE_TYPE_RAMIMAGE;

        return TRUE;

    }

*/

好了,完成,你的程序内存将会是61774K左右.