Elasticsearch进阶之路:Java Restapi Upsert文档操作

Java Restapi Upsert 文档操作

文档更新

UpdateRequest request = new UpdateRequest(
        "posts", 
        "doc",  
        "1");   
String jsonString = "{" +
        "\"updated\":\"2017-01-01\"," +
        "\"reason\":\"daily update\"" +
        "}";
request.doc(jsonString, XContentType.JSON);

doc 支持文档类型的 JSON, Map, XContentBuilder or Object key-pairs

文档局部脚本更新

Updates with a script

Map<String, Object> parameters = singletonMap("count", 4); 

Script inline = new Script(ScriptType.INLINE, "painless",
        "ctx._source.field += params.count", parameters);  
request.script(inline); 

Script stored = new Script(
        ScriptType.STORED, null, "increment-field", parameters);  
request.script(stored); 

ScriptType.INLINE 和ScriptType.STORED区别未验证

文档更新或插入(upsert)

UpdateRequest request = new UpdateRequest(
        "posts", 
        "doc",  
        "1");   
String jsonString = "{" +
        "\"updated\":\"2017-01-01\"," +
        "\"reason\":\"daily update\"" +
        "}";
//update数据源
request.doc(jsonString, XContentType.JSON);
//开户upsert
request.docAsUpsert(true);
//insert数据源
request.upsert(jsonString, XContentType.JSON);

upsert说明：

• 当设置 docAsUpsert(false)时，默认为false，更新请求检查发现文档不存在时(对应的ID文档)，会抛出ElasticsearchException [document missing]
• 当设置 docAsUpsert(true)时，更新请求检查发现文档不存在时(对应的ID文档),会新增 request.doc 中设置的文档;
• 当设置 docAsUpsert(false)时，设置了upsert数据源时，当文档不存在时，会新增request.upsert内容设置的文档