VB6.0如何呼叫Webcam视讯

应该不只写在模组，表单应该也要自行安插几个按钮和图片盒来对应。
按钮需有：cmdCapture、cmdClose、cmdVideoFormat，外加一个PictureBox：Picture1
1、使用时接上webcam但要关闭其原本的观看软体
2、按下cmdCapture，此时可以看到影像
3、cmdVideoFormat可调整视讯格式
4、离开时按下cmdClose关闭。


Module1模组中
：  
代码:
'This program check whether webcam is available or not
' if available then capture and displays in [box=Red]picture box[/box]
'Created by Dixanta Bahadur Shrestha
'Created Date: 12-March-2006
'Programmer does not garuntees if  not functions well
Global Const ws_child As Long = &H40000000
Global Const ws_visible As Long = &H10000000
Global Const WM_USER = 1024
Global Const wm_cap_driver_connect = WM_USER + 10
Global Const wm_cap_set_preview = WM_USER + 50
Global Const WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEWRATE = WM_USER + 52
Global Const WM_CAP_DRIVER_DISCONNECT As Long = WM_USER + 11
Global Const WM_CAP_DLG_VIDEOFORMAT As Long = WM_USER + 41
Declare Function SendMessage Lib "user32" Alias "SendMessageA" (ByVal hWnd As Long, ByVal wMsg As Long, ByVal wParam As Long, ByVal lParam As Long) As Long
Declare Function capCreateCaptureWindow Lib "avicap32.dll" Alias "capCreateCaptureWindowA" (ByVal a As String, ByVal b As Long, ByVal c As Integer, ByVal d As Integer, ByVal e As Integer, ByVal f As Integer, ByVal g As Long, ByVal h As Integer) As Long
Form1表单中：

代码:
Dim hwdc As Long
Dim startcap As Boolean
Private Sub cmdCapture_Click()
Dim temp As Long
  hwdc = capCreateCaptureWindow("Dixanta Vision System", ws_child Or ws_visible, 0, 0, 320, 240, Picture1.hWnd, 0)
  If (hwdc <> 0) Then
     temp = SendMessage(hwdc, wm_cap_driver_connect, 0, 0)
     temp = SendMessage(hwdc, wm_cap_set_preview, 1, 0)
     temp = SendMessage(hwdc, WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEWRATE, 30, 0)
     startcap = True
     Else
     MsgBox ("No Webcam found")
  End If
End Sub

Private Sub cmdClose_Click()
Dim temp As Long
If startcap = True Then
temp = SendMessage(hwdc, WM_CAP_DRIVER_DISCONNECT, 0&, 0&)
startcap = False
End If
End Sub

Private Sub cmdVideoFormat_Click()
Dim temp As Long
If startcap = True Then
   temp = SendMessage(hwdc, WM_CAP_DLG_VIDEOFORMAT, 0&, 0&)
End If
End Sub

 

 

WM_USER是相对于每个不同API窗口所属的WM_消息，
此处是针对 capCreateCaptureWindow 建立的窗口，设定专属的WM_CAP..消息值
这些可以在  搜寻
或是利用google来搜寻，

以下是在  找到的片断WM_CAP宣告。  
代码:
{-- Window messages WM_CAP... which can be sent to an AVICAP window ----------}

// UNICODE
//
// The Win32 version of AVICAP on NT supports UNICODE applications:
// for each API or message that takes a char or string parameter, there are
// two versions, ApiNameA and ApiNameW. The default name ApiName is #defined
// to one or other depending on whether UNICODE is defined. Apps can call
// the A and W apis directly, and mix them.
//
// The 32-bit AVICAP on NT uses unicode exclusively internally.
// ApiNameA() will be implemented as a call to ApiNameW() together with
// translation of strings.

// Defines start of the message range
const
   WM_CAP_START                    = WM_USER;
   WM_CAP_UNICODE_START            = WM_USER + 100;

   WM_CAP_GET_CAPSTREAMPTR         = WM_CAP_START + 1;
   WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_ERRORW      = WM_CAP_UNICODE_START + 2;
   WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_STATUSW     = WM_CAP_UNICODE_START + 3;
   WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_ERRORA      = WM_CAP_START + 2;
   WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_STATUSA     = WM_CAP_START + 3;
   WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_ERROR       = WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_ERRORA;
   WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_STATUS      = WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_STATUSA;

   WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_YIELD       = WM_CAP_START + 4;
   WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_FRAME       = WM_CAP_START + 5;
   WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_VIDEOSTREAM = WM_CAP_START + 6;
   WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_WAVESTREAM  = WM_CAP_START + 7;
   WM_CAP_GET_USER_DATA            = WM_CAP_START + 8;
   WM_CAP_SET_USER_DATA            = WM_CAP_START + 9;

   WM_CAP_DRIVER_CONNECT           = WM_CAP_START + 10;
   WM_CAP_DRIVER_DISCONNECT        = WM_CAP_START + 11;

   WM_CAP_DRIVER_GET_NAMEA         = WM_CAP_START + 12;
   WM_CAP_DRIVER_GET_VERSIONA      = WM_CAP_START + 13;
   WM_CAP_DRIVER_GET_NAMEW         = WM_CAP_UNICODE_START + 12;
   WM_CAP_DRIVER_GET_VERSIONW      = WM_CAP_UNICODE_START + 13;
   WM_CAP_DRIVER_GET_NAME          = WM_CAP_DRIVER_GET_NAMEA;
   WM_CAP_DRIVER_GET_VERSION       = WM_CAP_DRIVER_GET_VERSIONA;

   WM_CAP_DRIVER_GET_CAPS          = WM_CAP_START + 14;

   WM_CAP_FILE_SET_CAPTURE_FILEA   = WM_CAP_START + 20;
   WM_CAP_FILE_GET_CAPTURE_FILEA   = WM_CAP_START + 21;
   WM_CAP_FILE_SAVEASA             = WM_CAP_START + 23;
   WM_CAP_FILE_SAVEDIBA            = WM_CAP_START + 25;
   WM_CAP_FILE_SET_CAPTURE_FILEW   = WM_CAP_UNICODE_START + 20;
   WM_CAP_FILE_GET_CAPTURE_FILEW   = WM_CAP_UNICODE_START + 21;
   WM_CAP_FILE_SAVEASW             = WM_CAP_UNICODE_START + 23;
   WM_CAP_FILE_SAVEDIBW            = WM_CAP_UNICODE_START + 25;
   WM_CAP_FILE_SET_CAPTURE_FILE    = WM_CAP_FILE_SET_CAPTURE_FILEA;
   WM_CAP_FILE_GET_CAPTURE_FILE    = WM_CAP_FILE_GET_CAPTURE_FILEA;
   WM_CAP_FILE_SAVEAS              = WM_CAP_FILE_SAVEASA;
   WM_CAP_FILE_SAVEDIB             = WM_CAP_FILE_SAVEDIBA;

   // out of order to save on ifdefs
   WM_CAP_FILE_ALLOCATE            = WM_CAP_START + 22;
   WM_CAP_FILE_SET_INFOCHUNK       = WM_CAP_START + 24;

   WM_CAP_EDIT_COPY                = WM_CAP_START + 30;

   WM_CAP_SET_AUDIOFORMAT          = WM_CAP_START + 35;
   WM_CAP_GET_AUDIOFORMAT          = WM_CAP_START + 36;

   WM_CAP_DLG_VIDEOFORMAT          = WM_CAP_START + 41;
   WM_CAP_DLG_VIDEOSOURCE          = WM_CAP_START + 42;
   WM_CAP_DLG_VIDEODISPLAY         = WM_CAP_START + 43;
   WM_CAP_GET_VIDEOFORMAT          = WM_CAP_START + 44;
   WM_CAP_SET_VIDEOFORMAT          = WM_CAP_START + 45;
   WM_CAP_DLG_VIDEOCOMPRESSION     = WM_CAP_START + 46;

   WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEW              = WM_CAP_START + 50;
   WM_CAP_SET_OVERLAY              = WM_CAP_START + 51;
   WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEWRATE          = WM_CAP_START + 52;
   WM_CAP_SET_SCALE                = WM_CAP_START + 53;
   WM_CAP_GET_STATUS               = WM_CAP_START + 54;
   WM_CAP_SET_SCROLL               = WM_CAP_START + 55;

   WM_CAP_GRAB_FRAME               = WM_CAP_START + 60;
   WM_CAP_GRAB_FRAME_NOSTOP        = WM_CAP_START + 61;

   WM_CAP_SEQUENCE                 = WM_CAP_START + 62;
   WM_CAP_SEQUENCE_NOFILE          = WM_CAP_START + 63;
   WM_CAP_SET_SEQUENCE_SETUP       = WM_CAP_START + 64;
   WM_CAP_GET_SEQUENCE_SETUP       = WM_CAP_START + 65;

   WM_CAP_SET_MCI_DEVICEA          = WM_CAP_START + 66;
   WM_CAP_GET_MCI_DEVICEA          = WM_CAP_START + 67;
   WM_CAP_SET_MCI_DEVICEW          = WM_CAP_UNICODE_START + 66;
   WM_CAP_GET_MCI_DEVICEW          = WM_CAP_UNICODE_START + 67;
   WM_CAP_SET_MCI_DEVICE           = WM_CAP_SET_MCI_DEVICEA;
   WM_CAP_GET_MCI_DEVICE           = WM_CAP_GET_MCI_DEVICEA;

   WM_CAP_STOP                     = WM_CAP_START + 68;
   WM_CAP_ABORT                    = WM_CAP_START + 69;

   WM_CAP_SINGLE_FRAME_OPEN        = WM_CAP_START + 70;
   WM_CAP_SINGLE_FRAME_CLOSE       = WM_CAP_START + 71;
   WM_CAP_SINGLE_FRAME             = WM_CAP_START + 72;

   WM_CAP_PAL_OPENA                = WM_CAP_START + 80;
   WM_CAP_PAL_SAVEA                = WM_CAP_START + 81;
   WM_CAP_PAL_OPENW                = WM_CAP_UNICODE_START + 80;
   WM_CAP_PAL_SAVEW                = WM_CAP_UNICODE_START + 81;
   WM_CAP_PAL_OPEN                 = WM_CAP_PAL_OPENA;
   WM_CAP_PAL_SAVE                 = WM_CAP_PAL_SAVEA;

   WM_CAP_PAL_PASTE                = WM_CAP_START + 82;
   WM_CAP_PAL_AUTOCREATE           = WM_CAP_START + 83;
   WM_CAP_PAL_MANUALCREATE         = WM_CAP_START + 84;

   // Following added post VFW 1.1

   WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_CAPCONTROL  = WM_CAP_START + 85;

   // Defines end of the message range

   WM_CAP_UNICODE_END              = WM_CAP_PAL_SAVEW;
   WM_CAP_END                      = WM_CAP_UNICODE_END;