C primer 编程练习 (不断更新)

目前在看《C Primer》,以后会经常在这篇博客里更新课后的编程练习题

第二章：编程练习

2.1

#include <stdio.h>

int main(void)
{
printf("Anton Bruckner\n");
printf("Anton\nBruckner\n");
printf("Anton");
printf("Bruckner");
return 0;
}

2.2

#include <stdio.h>

int main(void)
{
    printf("姓名：霍义霞\n");
    printf("地址：北京电子科技学院\n");
    
return 0;
}

2.3

#include <stdio.h>

int main(void)
{
    int age;
    int days;
    age = 24;
    days = age*365;
    printf("my age is %d,that is %d days\n",age,days);

    return 0;
}

2.4

#include <stdio.h>
void jolly(void);
void fellow(void);

int main(void)
{
    jolly();
    fellow();

    return 0;
}

void jolly(void)
{
    printf("For he's a jolly good fellow!\nFor he's a jolly good fellow!\nFor he's a jolly good fellow!\n");
}
void fellow(void)
{
    printf("which nobody can deny\n");
}

2.5

#include <stdio.h>

int main(void)
{
    int toes=10;
    int toes_double;
    int toes_square;
    toes_double=toes+toes;
    toes_square=toes*toes;
    printf("toes=%d,toes_double=%d,toes_square=%d\n",toes,toes_double,toes_square);

    return 0;
}

2.6

#include <stdio.h>
void smile_one(void);

int main(void)
{
    printf("smile!smile!smile!\n");
    printf("smile!smile!\n");
    smile_one();

    return 0;
}
void smile_one(void)
{
    printf("smile!\n");
}

2.7

#include <stdio.h>
void one();
void two();
void three();

int main(void)
{
    printf("starting now:\n");
    one();
    two();
    three();
    printf("done\n");

    return 0;
}

void one()
{
    printf("one\n");
    
}
void two()
{
    printf("two\n");
}
void three()
{
    printf("three\n");
}

第三章 编程练习

3.1

#include<stdio.h>
int main(void)  /*本机使用的是32位系统 */
{ 

    int i=2147483647; 
    float f_up=1.234567e38;
    float f_down=1.234567; 
    printf("%d\n",i+1); //有符号整型最大表示 2147483647,故溢出 
    printf("%f\n",f_up*10); //单精度浮点数最大指数为38，故上溢出 
    printf("%f\n",f_down/10); //单精度浮点保留6位有效数字，故下溢出 
    return 0;
}

3.2

#include<stdio.h>
int main(void)  /*ASCII码和字符的转换*/

{ 
    char a;/*保证输入的只有8位*/
    printf("Please enter an ASCII number between 0-127:");
    scanf("%d",&a);
    printf("the ASCII number means:%c\n",a);
    
    return 0;
}

3.3

#include<stdio.h>

int main(void)  
{
    printf("\aStartked by the sudden,Sally shouted,\"By the Gteat Pumpkin,what was that!\"\n" );
    return 0;
}

3.4

#include<stdio.h>

int main(void)  
{
    float a;
    printf("please input a float number:");
    scanf("%f",&a);
    printf("the input is %f or %e\n",a,a);
    return 0;
}

3.5

#include<stdio.h>

int main(void)  
{
    int a = 3.156e7;
    int age;
    printf("please input your age:");
    scanf("%d",&age);
    printf("the age is %d,that is %e seconds\n",age,age*a);
    return 0;
}

3.6

#include<stdio.h>
int main() 
{
float k;
printf("Please input the weight:"); 
scanf("%f",&k);
printf("It includes %e molecules\n",k*950/3.0e-23);

}

3.7

#include<stdio.h>

int main() 
{  
        float height;
        printf("Please input your height(cm):");
        scanf("%f",&height);
        printf("Your height is:%f(inch)\n",height/2.54);
}

第四章 编程练习

4.1

#include <stdio.h>

int main() 
{
    char f_name[20],l_name[20];
    printf("please input your first name and last name:");
    scanf("%s %s",f_name,l_name);
    printf("%s,%s\n",l_name,f_name);

    return 0;
}

4.2

#include <stdio.h>

int main() 
{
    char name[40];
    printf("please input your name:");
    scanf("%s",name);
    printf("\"%s\"\n",name);
    printf("\"%20s\"\n",name);
    printf("\"%-20s\"\n",name);
    printf("\"%s   \"\n",name);
    return 0;
}

4.3

#include <stdio.h>

int main() 
{
    float a = 21.29;
    printf("the input is %.1f or %0.1e\n",a,a);
    printf("the input is +%.3f or %0.3E\n",a,a);

    return 0;
}

4.4

#include<stdio.h>
int main() //
{  
    char name[20];
    float height;
    printf("please input your height(inch) and your name:");
    scanf("%f %s",&height,name); 
    printf("%s,you are %.3f feet tall\n",name,height);
    printf("please input your height(cm) and your name:");
    scanf("%f %s",&height,name); 
    printf("%s,you are %.3f meters tall\n",name,height/100); 
    return 0;
}

4.5

#include<stdio.h>
#include "string.h"
int main() //对齐稍有难度，要用到*，*代表宽度，可参考课本p81
{  
    char f_name[20];
    char l_name[20];
    short f,l;
    printf("please input your  first name and last name:");
    scanf("%s %s",f_name,l_name);
    printf("%s %s\n",f_name,l_name);
    f = strlen(f_name);
    l = strlen(l_name);
    printf("%*d %*d\n",f,f,l,l);
    return 0;
}

4.6

#include<stdio.h>
#include <float.h>
int main() 
{  
    double a = 1.0/3.0;
    float  b = 1.0/3.0;
    printf("%.4f %.4f\n",a,b);
    printf("%.12f %.12f\n",a,b);
    printf("%.16f %.16f\n",a,b);
    printf("%f %lf\n",FLT_DIG,DBL_DIG);
    return 0;
}

4.7

#include<stdio.h>
#define GALLON_LITRE 3.785
#define MILE_KILOMETRE 1.609
int main() 
{
float m,g;
printf("Please input the miles and gallons:");
scanf("%f%f",&m,&g);
printf("That is %f miles/gallon\n",m/g);
printf("That is %f litres/hkm\n",GALLON_LITRE *g/(MILE_KILOMETRE *m*100)); 
}

第五章编程练习

5.1

#include <stdio.h>
#define H_PER_M 60
int main() 
{  
    long minutes;
    long  hours;
    printf("please input the current_time in minutes:");
    scanf("%ld",&minutes);
    while(minutes > 0) 
    {
        hours = minutes / H_PER_M;
        minutes = minutes % H_PER_M;
        printf("that time is %ld hours and %ld minutes\n",hours,minutes);
        printf("again:");
        scanf("%ld\n",&minutes);

    }

    return 0;
}   

5.2

#include <stdio.h>
int main() 
{  
    int a;
    int i =10;
    printf("please input the number:");
    scanf("%d",&a);
    while (i--)
        printf("%3d",a++);
        printf("%3d\n",a);
    return 0;
}

5.3

#include <stdio.h>
#define week 7
int main() 
{  
    int days1;
    int days;
    int weeks;
    printf("please input the days:");
    scanf("%d",&days);
    while (days > 0)
    {
        weeks = days/week;
        days1 = days % week;
        printf("%d days is %d weeks , %d days\n",days,weeks,days1);
        printf("input again:");
        scanf("%d",&days);
    }
    return 0;
}   

5.4

#include<stdio.h>
#define INCHES_PER_FEET 12
#define INCHES_PER_CM 0.393700
int main() 
{   
    float centimeters,inches;
    long feet;
    printf("please input  a height in centimeters:");
    scanf("%f",&centimeters);
    while(centimeters>0)
    {
        inches=centimeters*INCHES_PER_CM;
        feet=inches/INCHES_PER_FEET; 
        inches=inches-feet*INCHES_PER_FEET; 
        printf("%.1f cm = %ld feet, %.1f inches\n",centimeters,feet,inches);
        printf("Enter a height in centimeters(<=0 to quit):");
        scanf("%f",&centimeters);
    }
    printf("Bye\n");
    return 0;
}

5.5

#include<stdio.h>
int main() 
{   
    int count,i = 10,sum;
    printf("please input 20 integer:\n");
    while(i--)
    {
        scanf("%d",&count);
        sum+=count;
    }
    printf("the sum of the 20 count is : %d\n",sum);
    return 0;
}

5.6

#include<stdio.h>
int main() 
{   
    int count,i = 10,sum;
    printf("please input 20 integer:\n");
    while(i--)
    {
        scanf("%d",&count);
        count=count*count;
        sum+=count;
    }
    printf("the sum of the 20 count is : %d\n",sum);
    return 0;
}

5.7

#include<stdio.h>
void cube(float);
int main() 
{   
    float a;
    printf("please input a float:");
    scanf("%f",&a);
    cube(a);
    return 0;
}
    void cube(float n)
    {
        printf("the number's cube is %f\n",n*n*n);
    }

5.8

#include<stdio.h>
void Temperatures(double);
int main() 
{   
    double fahrenheit;

    printf("please input the temperatures(fahrenheit)");
    while(scanf("%lf",&fahrenheit))
    {
        Temperatures(fahrenheit);
        printf("input again:");
       
    }
     return 0;
}
    void Temperatures(double fahrenheit )
    {
        double celsius;
        double kelvin;
        double C_F_MULT = 1.8;
        double C_F_PLUS = 32.0;
        double K_C_PLUS = 273.16;
        celsius = C_F_MULT*fahrenheit +C_F_PLUS;
        kelvin =  celsius + K_C_PLUS;
        printf("%.2lf fahrenheit is %.2lf celsius or %.2lf kelvin\n",fahrenheit,celsius,kelvin);
    }

第六章 编程练习

6.1

#include<stdio.h>
int main() 
{   
    int i = 0;
    char c ='a';
    char letter[26];
    printf("please input the 26 letters:");
    while(c <= 'z')
    {
        letter[i] = c;
        printf("%c ",c);
        i++;
        c++;
    }
    printf("\n");
    return 0;
}

6.2

#include<stdio.h>

int main() 
{   
    int i,j;
    char c = '$';
    for (i=0;i< 5;i++)
    {
        for (j=0;j < i+1;j++)
        {
            printf("%c",c); 
        }
        printf("\n");
    }   
    return 0;
}

6.3

#include<stdio.h>
int main() 
{   
    int i,j;
    char c = 'F';
    for (i=0;i<6;i++)
    {
        for (j=0;j<i+1;j++)
        {
            printf("%c",'F'-j);
        }
        printf("\n");
    }
    return 0;
}

6.4

#include<stdio.h>
int main() 
{
    char letter;
    int i,space,up,down;
    printf("please input a capital letter:");
    scanf("%c",&letter);
    for (i=0;i<=letter-'A';i++)
    {
        for (space='A';space<letter-i;space++)
        {
            printf(" ");
        }
        for (up='A';up<='A'+i;up++)
        {
            printf("%c",up);
        }
        for (down=up-2;down>='A';down--)
        {
            printf("%c",down);
        }
        printf("\n");
    }
    return 0;
}

6.5

#include<stdio.h>
int main() 
{
    int up_limit;
    int down_limit;
    int square,cube;
    printf("enter the down_limitand up_limit:");
    scanf("%d %d",&down_limit,&up_limit);
    if (down_limit>up_limit)
    {
        printf("error:\n");
    }
    else
    {
        for (;down_limit<=up_limit;down_limit++)
        {
            square = down_limit*down_limit;
            cube=square*down_limit;
            printf("%6d%6d%6d\n",down_limit,square,cube);
        }
    }
    
    return 0;
}

6.6

#include<stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int main() 
{
    char word[20];
    int n;
    printf("Enter a word:\n");
    scanf("%s",&word);
    n = strlen(word);
    for (int i=n-1;i>=0;i--)
    {
        printf("%c",word[i]);
    }
    printf("\n");
    return 0;
}

6.7

#include<stdio.h>
int main() 
{
    float a,b;
    printf("please input two float numbers:");
    while (scanf("%f%f",&a,&b)==2)
    {
        printf("%f\n",(a-b)/(a*b));
        printf("input again\n");
    }
    

    return 0;
}

6.8

#include<stdio.h>
float test(float,float);
int main() 
{
    float first,second;
    printf("please input two float numbers:");
    while (scanf("%f%f",&first,&second)==2)
    {
        printf("%f\n",test(first,second));
        printf("input again\n");
    }
    return 0;
}
float test(float f,float s)
{
    return (f-s)/(f*s);
}

6.9

#include<stdio.h>
int main() //用循环求平方的和 
{
    int super,lower,sum;
    printf("Enter lower and upper integer limits:");
    scanf("%d%d",&lower,&super);
    while(lower<super)
    {
        for(int i=lower;i<=super;i++) 
            sum+=i*i;
        printf("The sums of the squares "
            "from %d to %d is %d\n",lower*lower,super*super,sum);
        sum=0;
        printf("Enter next set of limits:");
        scanf("%d%d",&lower,&super);
    }
    printf("Done\n"); 
    return 0;
}

6.10

#include<stdio.h>
#define SIZE 8
int main() 
{
    int  number[SIZE];
    printf("please input eight numbers:");
    for(int i=0;i<8;i++)
        scanf("%d",&number[i]);
    for(int j=SIZE-1;j>=0;j--)
        printf("%5d",number[j]);
    printf("\n");
    return 0;
}

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/myidea/p/5008715.html