C - 剪花布条 HDU-2087

解题思路：

      求不重叠的匹配次数。

参考代码：

 1 #include <iostream>
 2 #include <vector>
 3 #include <map>
 4 #include <string>
 5 #include <queue>
 6 #include <stack>
 7 #include <set>
 8 #include <algorithm>
 9 
10 #include <cstdio>
11 #include <cstring>
12 #include <cmath>
13 #include <cstdlib>
14 using namespace std;
15 
16 const int INF=0x3f3f3f3f;
17 const int SIZE=10000;
18 typedef long long LL;
19 
20 string a,b;
21 int nextt[1000005];
22 void nexxt()
23 {
24     memset(nextt,0,sizeof(nextt));
25     int j=0,k=-1;
26     nextt[0]=-1;
27     int len=b.size();
28     while(j<len)
29     {
30         if(k==-1||b[j]==b[k])
31         {
32             ++k;
33             ++j;
34             if(b[j]!=b[k])
35                 nextt[j]=k;
36             else
37                 nextt[j]=nextt[k];
38         }
39         else
40             k=nextt[k];
41     }
42 }
43 
44 int kmp()
45 {
46     int i=0,j=0,ans=0;
47     int la=a.size(),lb=b.size();
48     while(i<la)
49     {
50         if(j==-1||a[i]==b[j])
51         {
52             i++;
53             j++;
54            // printf("i:%d j:%d\n",i,j);
55         }
56         else
57             j=nextt[j];
58         if(j==lb)
59         {
60             j=0;
61             ans++;
62         }
63 
64     }
65     return ans;
66 
67 }
68 
69 int main()
70 {
71     while(cin>>a)
72     {
73          if(a=="#") break;
74          cin>>b;
75          nexxt();
76          printf("%d\n",kmp());
77     }
78     return 0;
79 }

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转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/xxQ-1999/p/7522488.html