(转) MD5、DES、RC2、Rijndael加密算法C#源码

文章转自： http://blog.csdn.net/f_c_sh/archive/2007/10/31/1858349.aspx

 

//DES.cs
//---------------------------
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Collections;
using System.IO;
using System.Security.Cryptography;

namespace Encrypt.Algorithm
{
/// <summary>
/// DES加密解密算法
/// </summary>
public class DES
{
/// <summary>
/// DES加密算法
/// sKey为8位或16位
/// </summary>
/// <param name="pToEncrypt">需要加密的字符串</param>
/// <param name="sKey">密钥</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public string DesEncrypt(string pToEncrypt, string sKey)
{
DESCryptoServiceProvider des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
byte[] inputByteArray = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(pToEncrypt);
des.Key = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sKey);
des.IV = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sKey);
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, des.CreateEncryptor(), CryptoStreamMode.Write);
cs.Write(inputByteArray, 0, inputByteArray.Length);
cs.FlushFinalBlock();
StringBuilder ret = new StringBuilder();
foreach (byte b in ms.ToArray())
{
ret.AppendFormat("{0:X2}", b);
}
ret.ToString();
return ret.ToString();
//return a;
}
/// <summary>
/// DES解密算法
/// sKey为8位或16位
/// </summary>
/// <param name="pToDecrypt">需要解密的字符串</param>
/// <param name="sKey">密钥</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public string DesDecrypt(string pToDecrypt, string sKey)
{
DESCryptoServiceProvider des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
byte[] inputByteArray = new byte[pToDecrypt.Length / 2];
for (int x = 0; x < pToDecrypt.Length / 2; x++)
{
int i = (Convert.ToInt32(pToDecrypt.Substring(x * 2, 2), 16));
inputByteArray[x] = (byte)i;
}
des.Key = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sKey);
des.IV = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sKey);
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, des.CreateDecryptor(), CryptoStreamMode.Write);
cs.Write(inputByteArray, 0, inputByteArray.Length);
cs.FlushFinalBlock();
StringBuilder ret = new StringBuilder();
return System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetString(ms.ToArray());
}
}
}


//MD5.cs
//-----------------------------------
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
using System.Collections;

namespace Encrypt.Algorithm
{
///<summary >
/// MD5加密算法
///</summary>
public class MD5
{
//static state variables
private static UInt32 A;
private static UInt32 B;
private static UInt32 C;
private static UInt32 D;

//number of bits to rotate in tranforming
private const int S11 = 7;
private const int S12 = 12;
private const int S13 = 17;
private const int S14 = 22;
private const int S21 = 5;
private const int S22 = 9;
private const int S23 = 14;
private const int S24 = 20;
private const int S31 = 4;
private const int S32 = 11;
private const int S33 = 16;
private const int S34 = 23;
private const int S41 = 6;
private const int S42 = 10;
private const int S43 = 15;
private const int S44 = 21;
private static UInt32 F(UInt32 x, UInt32 y, UInt32 z)
{
return (x & y) | ((~x) & z);
}
private static UInt32 G(UInt32 x, UInt32 y, UInt32 z)
{
return (x & z) | (y & (~z));
}
private static UInt32 H(UInt32 x, UInt32 y, UInt32 z)
{
return x ^ y ^ z;
}
private static UInt32 I(UInt32 x, UInt32 y, UInt32 z)
{
return y ^ (x | (~z));
}
private static void FF(ref UInt32 a, UInt32 b, UInt32 c, UInt32 d, UInt32 mj, int s, UInt32 ti)
{
a = a + F(b, c, d) + mj + ti;
a = a << s | a >> (32 - s);
a += b;
}
private static void GG(ref UInt32 a, UInt32 b, UInt32 c, UInt32 d, UInt32 mj, int s, UInt32 ti)
{
a = a + G(b, c, d) + mj + ti;
a = a << s | a >> (32 - s);
a += b;
}
private static void HH(ref UInt32 a, UInt32 b, UInt32 c, UInt32 d, UInt32 mj, int s, UInt32 ti)
{
a = a + H(b, c, d) + mj + ti;
a = a << s | a >> (32 - s);
a += b;
}
private static void II(ref UInt32 a, UInt32 b, UInt32 c, UInt32 d, UInt32 mj, int s, UInt32 ti)
{
a = a + I(b, c, d) + mj + ti;
a = a << s | a >> (32 - s);
a += b;
}
private static void MD5_Init()
{
A = 0x67452301; //in memory, this is 0x01234567
B = 0xefcdab89; //in memory, this is 0x89abcdef
C = 0x98badcfe; //in memory, this is 0xfedcba98
D = 0x10325476; //in memory, this is 0x76543210
}
private static UInt32[] MD5_Append(byte[] input)
{
int zeros = 0;
int ones = 1;
int size = 0;
int n = input.Length;
int m = n % 64;
if (m < 56)
{
zeros = 55 - m;
size = n - m + 64;
}
else if (m == 56)
{
zeros = 0;
ones = 0;
size = n + 8;
}
else
{
zeros = 63 - m + 56;
size = n + 64 - m + 64;
}

ArrayList bs = new ArrayList(input);
if (ones == 1)
{
bs.Add((byte)0x80); // 0x80 = $10000000
}
for (int i = 0; i<zeros; i++)
{
bs.Add((byte)0);
}

UInt64 N = (UInt64)n * 8;
byte h1 = (byte)(N & 0xFF);
byte h2 = (byte)((N >>8) & 0xFF);
byte h3 = (byte)((N >>16) & 0xFF);
byte h4 = (byte)((N >>24) & 0xFF);
byte h5 = (byte)((N >>32) & 0xFF);
byte h6 = (byte)((N >>40) & 0xFF);
byte h7 = (byte)((N >>48) & 0xFF);
byte h8 = (byte)(N >>56);
bs.Add(h1);
bs.Add(h2);
bs.Add(h3);
bs.Add(h4);
bs.Add(h5);
bs.Add(h6);
bs.Add(h7);
bs.Add(h8);
byte[] ts = (byte[])bs.ToArray(typeof(byte));

/* Decodes input (byte[]) into output (UInt32[]). Assumes len is
* a multiple of 4.
*/
UInt32[] output = new UInt32[size / 4];
for (Int64 i = 0, j = 0; i <size; j++, i += 4)
{
output[j] = (UInt32)(ts[i] | ts[i + 1] <<8 | ts[i + 2] <<16 | ts[i + 3] <<24);
}
return output;
}
private static UInt32[] MD5_Trasform(UInt32[] x)
{

UInt32 a, b, c, d;

for (int k = 0; k <x.Length; k += 16)
{
a = A;
b = B;
c = C;
d = D;

/* Round 1 */
FF(ref a, b, c, d, x[k + 0], S11, 0xd76aa478); /* 1 */
FF(ref d, a, b, c, x[k + 1], S12, 0xe8c7b756); /* 2 */
FF(ref c, d, a, b, x[k + 2], S13, 0x242070db); /* 3 */
FF(ref b, c, d, a, x[k + 3], S14, 0xc1bdceee); /* 4 */
FF(ref a, b, c, d, x[k + 4], S11, 0xf57c0faf); /* 5 */
FF(ref d, a, b, c, x[k + 5], S12, 0x4787c62a); /* 6 */
FF(ref c, d, a, b, x[k + 6], S13, 0xa8304613); /* 7 */
FF(ref b, c, d, a, x[k + 7], S14, 0xfd469501); /* 8 */
FF(ref a, b, c, d, x[k + 8], S11, 0x698098d8); /* 9 */
FF(ref d, a, b, c, x[k + 9], S12, 0x8b44f7af); /* 10 */
FF(ref c, d, a, b, x[k + 10], S13, 0xffff5bb1); /* 11 */
FF(ref b, c, d, a, x[k + 11], S14, 0x895cd7be); /* 12 */
FF(ref a, b, c, d, x[k + 12], S11, 0x6b901122); /* 13 */
FF(ref d, a, b, c, x[k + 13], S12, 0xfd987193); /* 14 */
FF(ref c, d, a, b, x[k + 14], S13, 0xa679438e); /* 15 */
FF(ref b, c, d, a, x[k + 15], S14, 0x49b40821); /* 16 */

/* Round 2 */
GG(ref a, b, c, d, x[k + 1], S21, 0xf61e2562); /* 17 */
GG(ref d, a, b, c, x[k + 6], S22, 0xc040b340); /* 18 */
GG(ref c, d, a, b, x[k + 11], S23, 0x265e5a51); /* 19 */
GG(ref b, c, d, a, x[k + 0], S24, 0xe9b6c7aa); /* 20 */
GG(ref a, b, c, d, x[k + 5], S21, 0xd62f105d); /* 21 */
GG(ref d, a, b, c, x[k + 10], S22, 0x2441453); /* 22 */
GG(ref c, d, a, b, x[k + 15], S23, 0xd8a1e681); /* 23 */
GG(ref b, c, d, a, x[k + 4], S24, 0xe7d3fbc8); /* 24 */
GG(ref a, b, c, d, x[k + 9], S21, 0x21e1cde6); /* 25 */
GG(ref d, a, b, c, x[k + 14], S22, 0xc33707d6); /* 26 */
GG(ref c, d, a, b, x[k + 3], S23, 0xf4d50d87); /* 27 */
GG(ref b, c, d, a, x[k + 8], S24, 0x455a14ed); /* 28 */
GG(ref a, b, c, d, x[k + 13], S21, 0xa9e3e905); /* 29 */
GG(ref d, a, b, c, x[k + 2], S22, 0xfcefa3f8); /* 30 */
GG(ref c, d, a, b, x[k + 7], S23, 0x676f02d9); /* 31 */
GG(ref b, c, d, a, x[k + 12], S24, 0x8d2a4c8a); /* 32 */

/* Round 3 */
HH(ref a, b, c, d, x[k + 5], S31, 0xfffa3942); /* 33 */
HH(ref d, a, b, c, x[k + 8], S32, 0x8771f681); /* 34 */
HH(ref c, d, a, b, x[k + 11], S33, 0x6d9d6122); /* 35 */
HH(ref b, c, d, a, x[k + 14], S34, 0xfde5380c); /* 36 */
HH(ref a, b, c, d, x[k + 1], S31, 0xa4beea44); /* 37 */
HH(ref d, a, b, c, x[k + 4], S32, 0x4bdecfa9); /* 38 */
HH(ref c, d, a, b, x[k + 7], S33, 0xf6bb4b60); /* 39 */
HH(ref b, c, d, a, x[k + 10], S34, 0xbebfbc70); /* 40 */
HH(ref a, b, c, d, x[k + 13], S31, 0x289b7ec6); /* 41 */
HH(ref d, a, b, c, x[k + 0], S32, 0xeaa127fa); /* 42 */
HH(ref c, d, a, b, x[k + 3], S33, 0xd4ef3085); /* 43 */
HH(ref b, c, d, a, x[k + 6], S34, 0x4881d05); /* 44 */
HH(ref a, b, c, d, x[k + 9], S31, 0xd9d4d039); /* 45 */
HH(ref d, a, b, c, x[k + 12], S32, 0xe6db99e5); /* 46 */
HH(ref c, d, a, b, x[k + 15], S33, 0x1fa27cf8); /* 47 */
HH(ref b, c, d, a, x[k + 2], S34, 0xc4ac5665); /* 48 */

/* Round 4 */
II(ref a, b, c, d, x[k + 0], S41, 0xf4292244); /* 49 */
II(ref d, a, b, c, x[k + 7], S42, 0x432aff97); /* 50 */
II(ref c, d, a, b, x[k + 14], S43, 0xab9423a7); /* 51 */
II(ref b, c, d, a, x[k + 5], S44, 0xfc93a039); /* 52 */
II(ref a, b, c, d, x[k + 12], S41, 0x655b59c3); /* 53 */
II(ref d, a, b, c, x[k + 3], S42, 0x8f0ccc92); /* 54 */
II(ref c, d, a, b, x[k + 10], S43, 0xffeff47d); /* 55 */
II(ref b, c, d, a, x[k + 1], S44, 0x85845dd1); /* 56 */
II(ref a, b, c, d, x[k + 8], S41, 0x6fa87e4f); /* 57 */
II(ref d, a, b, c, x[k + 15], S42, 0xfe2ce6e0); /* 58 */
II(ref c, d, a, b, x[k + 6], S43, 0xa3014314); /* 59 */
II(ref b, c, d, a, x[k + 13], S44, 0x4e0811a1); /* 60 */
II(ref a, b, c, d, x[k + 4], S41, 0xf7537e82); /* 61 */
II(ref d, a, b, c, x[k + 11], S42, 0xbd3af235); /* 62 */
II(ref c, d, a, b, x[k + 2], S43, 0x2ad7d2bb); /* 63 */
II(ref b, c, d, a, x[k + 9], S44, 0xeb86d391); /* 64 */

A += a;
B += b;
C += c;
D += d;
}
return new UInt32[] { A, B, C, D };
}
/// <summary>
/// MD5对数组数据加密
/// </summary>
/// <param name="input">包含需要加密的数据的数组</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static byte[] MD5Array(byte[] input)
{
MD5_Init();
UInt32[] block = MD5_Append(input);
UInt32[] bits = MD5_Trasform(block);

/* Encodes bits (UInt32[]) into output (byte[]). Assumes len is
* a multiple of 4.
*/
byte[] output = new byte[bits.Length * 4];
for (int i = 0, j = 0; i <bits.Length; i++, j += 4)
{
output[j] = (byte)(bits[i] & 0xff);
output[j + 1] = (byte)((bits[i] >> 8) & 0xff);
output[j + 2] = (byte)((bits[i] >> 16) & 0xff);
output[j + 3] = (byte)((bits[i] >> 24) & 0xff);
}
return output;
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取数组的Hex值
/// </summary>
/// <param name="array">需要求Hex值的数组</param>
/// <param name="uppercase"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string ArrayToHexString(byte[] array, bool uppercase)
{
string hexString = "";
string format = "x2";
if (uppercase)
{
format = "X2";
}
foreach (byte b in array)
{
hexString += b.ToString(format);
}
return hexString;
}
/// <summary>
/// 对字符串进行MD5加密
/// </summary>
/// <param name="message">需要加密的字符串</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string MDString(string message)
{
char[] c = message.ToCharArray();
byte[] b = new byte[c.Length];
for (int i = 0; i<c.Length; i++)
{
b[i] = (byte)c[i];
}
byte[] digest = MD5Array(b);
return ArrayToHexString(digest, false);
}
/// <summary>
/// 或取文件的MD5值
/// </summary>
/// <param name="fileName">需要求MD5值的文件的文件名及路径</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string MDFile(string fileName)
{
FileStream fs = File.Open(fileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
byte[] array = new byte[fs.Length];
fs.Read(array, 0, (int)fs.Length);
byte[] digest = MD5Array(array);
fs.Close();
return ArrayToHexString(digest, false);
}
/// <summary>
/// 测试MD5加密算法的函数
/// </summary>
/// <param name="message">需要加密的字符串</param>
/// <returns></returns>
static string Test(string message)
{
return "rnMD5 ("+"message"+") = " + MD5.MDString(message);
}
/// <summary>
/// MD5加密算法测试用数据
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
static string TestSuite()
{
string s = "";
s += Test("");
s += Test("a");
s += Test("abc");
s += Test("message digest");
s += Test("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz");
s += Test("ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789");
s += Test("12345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890");
return s;
}
}
}

//RC2.cs
//------------------------------------------------
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.IO;
//using System.

namespace Encrypt.Algorithm
{
/// <summary>
/// RC2加密解密算法
/// </summary>
public class RC2
{
private byte[] key;
private byte[] iv;
private System.Text.ASCIIEncoding asciiEncoding;
private System.Text.UnicodeEncoding textConverter;
private RC2CryptoServiceProvider rc2CSP;
public void Crypt()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void InitializeComponent()
{
key = new byte[]{106,51,25,141,157,142,23,111,234,159,187,154,215,34,37,204};
iv = new byte[]{135,186,133,136,184,149,153,144};
asciiEncoding = new System.Text.ASCIIEncoding();
textConverter = new System.Text.UnicodeEncoding();
rc2CSP = new RC2CryptoServiceProvider();
}
/// <summary>
/// 新建一个大小为10261B的文件，以便将加密数据写入固定大小的文件。
/// </summary>
/// <param name="filePath">文件保存的地址，包含文件名</param>
public string InitBinFile(string filePath)
{
byte[] tmp = new byte[10261];
try //创建文件流，将其内容全部写入0
{
System.IO.FileStream writeFileStream = new FileStream(filePath,
System.IO.FileMode.Create,
System.IO.FileAccess.Write,
System.IO.FileShare.None, 512, false);

for (int i = 0; i < 10261; i++)
tmp[i] = 0;
writeFileStream.Write(tmp, 0, 10261);
writeFileStream.Flush();
writeFileStream.Close();
}
catch (System.IO.IOException)
{
// MessageBox.Show("文件操作错误！", "错误！", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
return ("Error,file operation error!");
}
return ("OK");
}
/// <summary>
/// 将文本数据加密后写入一个文件，其中，这个文件是用InitBinFile建立的，这个文件将被分成十块，
/// 用来分别保存10组不同的数据，第一个byte位保留，第2位到第21位分别用来存放每块数据的长度，但
/// 一个byte的取值为0-127，所以，用两个byte来存放一个长度。
/// </summary>
/// <param name="toEncryptText">要加密的文本数据</param>
/// <param name="filePath">要写入的文件</param>
/// <param name="dataIndex">写入第几块，取值为1--10</param>
/// <returns>是否操作成功</returns>
public bool EncryptToFile(string toEncryptText, string filePath, int dataIndex)
{
bool r = false;
if (dataIndex > 10 && dataIndex < 1)
{
// MessageBox.Show("数据索引的取值范围在1至10之间！", "错误！",
//MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
return r;
}
byte[] encrypted;
//打开要写入的文件，主要是为了保持原文件的内容不丢失
System.IO.FileStream tmpFileStream = new FileStream(filePath,
System.IO.FileMode.Open,
System.IO.FileAccess.Read,
System.IO.FileShare.None, 1024, true);

byte[] index = new byte[10261];
//将读取的内容写到byte数组
tmpFileStream.Read(index, 0, 10261);
tmpFileStream.Close();
//定义基本的加密转换运算
System.Security.Cryptography.ICryptoTransform Encryptor = rc2CSP.CreateEncryptor(this.key, this.iv);
System.IO.MemoryStream msEncrypt = new MemoryStream();
//在此加密转换流中，加密将从csEncrypt，加密后，结果在msEncrypt流中。
System.Security.Cryptography.CryptoStream csEncrypt = new CryptoStream(msEncrypt,
Encryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Write);
//将要加密的文本转换成UTF-16 编码，保存在tmp数组。
byte[] tmp = textConverter.GetBytes(toEncryptText);
//将tmp输入csEncrypt,将通过Encryptor来加密。
csEncrypt.Write(tmp, 0, tmp.Length);
//输出到msEnctypt
csEncrypt.FlushFinalBlock();
//将流转成byte[]
encrypted = msEncrypt.ToArray();
if (encrypted.Length > 1024)
{
//MessageBox.Show("加密后，数据长度大于1KB，无法保存");
return false;
}
//得到加密后数据的大小，将结果存在指定的位置。
index[dataIndex * 2 - 1] = Convert.ToByte(Convert.ToString(encrypted.Length / 128));
index[dataIndex * 2] = Convert.ToByte(Convert.ToString(encrypted.Length % 128));
//将加密后的结果写入index（覆盖）
for (int i = 0; i < encrypted.Length; i++)
index[1024 * (dataIndex - 1) + 21 + i] = encrypted[i];
//建立文件流
tmpFileStream = new FileStream(filePath,
System.IO.FileMode.Truncate,
System.IO.FileAccess.Write,
System.IO.FileShare.None, 1024, true);
//写文件
tmpFileStream.Write(index, 0, 10261);
tmpFileStream.Flush();
r = true;
tmpFileStream.Close();
return r;
}
/// <summary>
/// 从一个文件中解密出一段文本，其中，这个文件是由InitBinFile建立的，并且由 EncryptToFile加密的
/// </summary>
/// <param name="filePath">要解密的文件</param>
/// <param name="dataIndex">要从哪一个块中解密</param>
/// <returns>解密后的文本</returns>
public string DecryptFromFile(string filePath, int dataIndex)
{
string r = "";
if (dataIndex > 10 && dataIndex < 1)
{
//MessageBox.Show("数据索引的取值范围在1至10之间！", "错误！",
//MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
return r;
}
byte[] decrypted;
System.IO.FileStream tmpFileStream = new FileStream(filePath,
System.IO.FileMode.Open,
System.IO.FileAccess.Read,
System.IO.FileShare.None, 1024, true);

System.Security.Cryptography.ICryptoTransform Decryptor = rc2CSP.CreateDecryptor(this.key, this.iv);
System.IO.MemoryStream msDecrypt = new MemoryStream();
System.Security.Cryptography.CryptoStream csDecrypt = new CryptoStream(msDecrypt,
Decryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Write);
byte[] index = new byte[10261];

tmpFileStream.Read(index, 0, 10261);
int startIndex = 1024 * (dataIndex - 1) + 21;
int count = index[dataIndex * 2 - 1] * 128 + index[dataIndex * 2];
byte[] tmp = new byte[count];

Array.Copy(index, 1024 * (dataIndex - 1) + 21, tmp, 0, count);
csDecrypt.Write(tmp, 0, count);
csDecrypt.FlushFinalBlock();
decrypted = msDecrypt.ToArray();
r = textConverter.GetString(decrypted, 0, decrypted.Length);
tmpFileStream.Close();
return r;
}
/**/
/// <summary>
/// 将一段文本加密后保存到一个文件
/// </summary>
/// <param name="toEncryptText">要加密的文本数据</param>
/// <param name="filePath">要保存的文件</param>
/// <returns>是否加密成功</returns>
public bool EncryptToFile(string toEncryptText, string filePath)
{
bool r = false;
byte[] encrypted;
System.IO.FileStream tmpFileStream = new FileStream(filePath,
System.IO.FileMode.OpenOrCreate,
System.IO.FileAccess.Write,
System.IO.FileShare.None, 1024, true);

System.Security.Cryptography.ICryptoTransform Encryptor = rc2CSP.CreateEncryptor(this.key, this.iv);
System.IO.MemoryStream msEncrypt = new MemoryStream();
System.Security.Cryptography.CryptoStream csEncrypt = new CryptoStream(msEncrypt,
Encryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Write);

byte[] tmp = textConverter.GetBytes(toEncryptText);
csEncrypt.Write(tmp, 0, tmp.Length);
csEncrypt.FlushFinalBlock();
encrypted = msEncrypt.ToArray();
tmpFileStream.Write(encrypted, 0, encrypted.Length);
tmpFileStream.Flush();
r = true;
tmpFileStream.Close();
return r;
}
/// <summary>
/// 将一个被加密的文件解密
/// </summary>
/// <param name="filePath">要解密的文件</param>
/// <returns>解密后的文本</returns>
public string DecryptFromFile(string filePath)
{
string r = "";
byte[] decrypted;
System.IO.FileStream tmpFileStream = new FileStream(filePath,
System.IO.FileMode.Open,
System.IO.FileAccess.Read,
System.IO.FileShare.None, 1024, true);
System.Security.Cryptography.ICryptoTransform Decryptor = rc2CSP.CreateDecryptor(this.key, this.iv);
System.IO.MemoryStream msDecrypt = new MemoryStream();
System.Security.Cryptography.CryptoStream csDecrypt = new CryptoStream(msDecrypt,
Decryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Write);

byte[] tmp = new byte[tmpFileStream.Length];
tmpFileStream.Read(tmp, 0, tmp.Length);
csDecrypt.Write(tmp, 0, tmp.Length);
csDecrypt.FlushFinalBlock();
decrypted = msDecrypt.ToArray();
r = textConverter.GetString(decrypted, 0, decrypted.Length);
tmpFileStream.Close();
return r;
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------
/**/
/// <summary>
/// 将文本数据加密后写入一个文件，其中，这个文件是用InitBinFile建立的，这个文件将被分成十块，
/// 用来分别保存10组不同的数据，第一个byte位保留，第2位到第21位分别用来存放每块数据的长度，但
/// 一个byte的取值为0-127，所以，用两个byte来存放一个长度。
/// </summary>
/// <param name="toEncryptText">要加密的文本数据</param>
/// <param name="filePath">要写入的文件</param>
/// <param name="dataIndex">写入第几块，取值为1--10</param>
/// <param name="IV">初始化向量</param>
/// <param name="Key">加密密匙</param>
/// <returns>是否操作成功</returns>
public bool EncryptToFile(string toEncryptText, string filePath, int dataIndex, byte[] IV, byte[] Key)
{
bool r = false;
if (dataIndex > 10 && dataIndex < 1)
{
//MessageBox.Show("数据索引的取值范围在1至10之间！", "错误！",
//MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
return r;
}
byte[] encrypted;
//打开要写入的文件，主要是为了保持原文件的内容不丢失
System.IO.FileStream tmpFileStream = new FileStream(filePath,
System.IO.FileMode.Open,
System.IO.FileAccess.Read,
System.IO.FileShare.None, 1024, true);

byte[] index = new byte[10261];
//将读取的内容写到byte数组
tmpFileStream.Read(index, 0, 10261);
tmpFileStream.Close();
//定义基本的加密转换运算
System.Security.Cryptography.ICryptoTransform Encryptor = rc2CSP.CreateEncryptor(Key, IV);
System.IO.MemoryStream msEncrypt = new MemoryStream();
//在此加密转换流中，加密将从csEncrypt，加密后，结果在msEncrypt流中。
System.Security.Cryptography.CryptoStream csEncrypt = new CryptoStream(msEncrypt,
Encryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Write);
//将要加密的文本转换成UTF-16 编码，保存在tmp数组。
byte[] tmp = textConverter.GetBytes(toEncryptText);
//将tmp输入csEncrypt,将通过Encryptor来加密。
csEncrypt.Write(tmp, 0, tmp.Length);
//输出到msEnctypt
csEncrypt.FlushFinalBlock();
//将流转成byte[]
encrypted = msEncrypt.ToArray();
if (encrypted.Length > 1024)
{
//MessageBox.Show("加密后，数据长度大于1KB，无法保存");
return false;
}
//得到加密后数据的大小，将结果存在指定的位置。
index[dataIndex * 2 - 1] = Convert.ToByte(Convert.ToString(encrypted.Length / 128));
index[dataIndex * 2] = Convert.ToByte(Convert.ToString(encrypted.Length % 128));
//将加密后的结果写入index（覆盖）
for (int i = 0; i < encrypted.Length; i++)
index[1024 * (dataIndex - 1) + 21 + i] = encrypted[i];
//建立文件流
tmpFileStream = new FileStream(filePath,
System.IO.FileMode.Truncate,
System.IO.FileAccess.Write,
System.IO.FileShare.None, 1024, true);
//写文件
tmpFileStream.Write(index, 0, 10261);
tmpFileStream.Flush();
r = true;
tmpFileStream.Close();
return r;
}
/// <summary>
/// 从一个文件中解密出一段文本，其中，这个文件是由InitBinFile建立的，并且由 EncryptToFile加密的
/// </summary>
/// <param name="filePath">要解密的文件</param>
/// <param name="dataIndex">要从哪一个块中解密</param>
/// <param name="IV">初始化向量</param>
/// <param name="Key">解密密匙</param>
/// <returns>解密后的文本</returns>
public string DecryptFromFile(string filePath, int dataIndex, byte[] IV, byte[] Key)
{
string r = "";
if (dataIndex > 10 && dataIndex < 1)
{
// MessageBox.Show("数据索引的取值范围在1至10之间！", "错误！",
//MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
return r;
}
byte[] decrypted;
System.IO.FileStream tmpFileStream = new FileStream(filePath,
System.IO.FileMode.Open,
System.IO.FileAccess.Read,
System.IO.FileShare.None, 1024, true);

System.Security.Cryptography.ICryptoTransform Decryptor = rc2CSP.CreateDecryptor(Key, IV);
System.IO.MemoryStream msDecrypt = new MemoryStream();
System.Security.Cryptography.CryptoStream csDecrypt = new CryptoStream(msDecrypt,
Decryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Write);
byte[] index = new byte[10261];

tmpFileStream.Read(index, 0, 10261);
int startIndex = 1024 * (dataIndex - 1) + 21;
int count = index[dataIndex * 2 - 1] * 128 + index[dataIndex * 2];
byte[] tmp = new byte[count];

Array.Copy(index, 1024 * (dataIndex - 1) + 21, tmp, 0, count);
csDecrypt.Write(tmp, 0, count);
csDecrypt.FlushFinalBlock();
decrypted = msDecrypt.ToArray();
r = textConverter.GetString(decrypted, 0, decrypted.Length);
tmpFileStream.Close();
return r;
}
/// <summary>
/// 将一段文本加密后保存到一个文件
/// </summary>
/// <param name="toEncryptText">要加密的文本数据</param>
/// <param name="filePath">要保存的文件</param>
/// <param name="IV">初始化向量</param>
/// <param name="Key">加密密匙</param>
/// <returns>是否加密成功</returns>
public bool EncryptToFile(string toEncryptText, string filePath, byte[] IV, byte[] Key)
{
bool r = false;
byte[] encrypted;
System.IO.FileStream tmpFileStream = new FileStream(filePath,
System.IO.FileMode.OpenOrCreate,
System.IO.FileAccess.Write,
System.IO.FileShare.None, 1024, true);

System.Security.Cryptography.ICryptoTransform Encryptor = rc2CSP.CreateEncryptor(Key, IV);
System.IO.MemoryStream msEncrypt = new MemoryStream();
System.Security.Cryptography.CryptoStream csEncrypt = new CryptoStream(msEncrypt,
Encryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Write);

byte[] tmp = textConverter.GetBytes(toEncryptText);
csEncrypt.Write(tmp, 0, tmp.Length);
csEncrypt.FlushFinalBlock();
encrypted = msEncrypt.ToArray();
tmpFileStream.Write(encrypted, 0, encrypted.Length);
tmpFileStream.Flush();
r = true;
tmpFileStream.Close();
return r;
}
/// <summary>
/// 将一个被加密的文件解密
/// </summary>
/// <param name="filePath">要解密的文件</param>
/// <param name="IV">初始化向量</param>
/// <param name="Key">解密密匙</param>
/// <returns>解密后的文本</returns>
public string DecryptFromFile(string filePath, byte[] IV, byte[] Key)
{
string r = "";
byte[] decrypted;
System.IO.FileStream tmpFileStream = new FileStream(filePath,
System.IO.FileMode.Open,
System.IO.FileAccess.Read,
System.IO.FileShare.None, 1024, true);
System.Security.Cryptography.ICryptoTransform Decryptor = rc2CSP.CreateDecryptor(Key, IV);
System.IO.MemoryStream msDecrypt = new MemoryStream();
System.Security.Cryptography.CryptoStream csDecrypt = new CryptoStream(msDecrypt,
Decryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Write);

byte[] tmp = new byte[tmpFileStream.Length];
tmpFileStream.Read(tmp, 0, tmp.Length);
csDecrypt.Write(tmp, 0, tmp.Length);
csDecrypt.FlushFinalBlock();
decrypted = msDecrypt.ToArray();
r = textConverter.GetString(decrypted, 0, decrypted.Length);
tmpFileStream.Close();
return r;
}
/// <summary>
/// 设置加密或解密的初始化向量
/// </summary>
/// <param name="s">长度等于8的ASCII字符集的字符串</param>
public void SetIV(string s)
{
if (s.Length != 8)
{
// MessageBox.Show("输入的字符串必须为长度为8的且属于ASCII字符集的字符串");
this.iv = null;
return;
}
try
{
this.iv = this.asciiEncoding.GetBytes(s);
}
catch (System.Exception)
{
// MessageBox.Show("输入的字符串必须为长度为8的且属于ASCII字符集的字符串");
this.iv = null;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 设置加密或解密的密匙
/// </summary>
/// <param name="s">长度等于16的ASCII字符集的字符串</param>
public void SetKey(string s)
{
if (s.Length != 16)
{
// MessageBox.Show("输入的字符串必须为长度为16的且属于ASCII字符集的字符串");
this.key = null;
return;
}
try
{
this.key = this.asciiEncoding.GetBytes(s);
}
catch (System.Exception)
{
//MessageBox.Show("输入的字符串必须为长度为16的且属于ASCII字符集的字符串");
this.key = null;
}
}
}
}


//Rijndael.cs
//----------------------------------------------
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
using System.Security.Cryptography;

namespace Encrypt.Algorithm
{
/// <summary>
/// 对称加密解密算法类
/// </summary>
public class Rijndael
{
private SymmetricAlgorithm mobjCryptoService;
private string Key;
/// <summary>
/// 对称加密类的构造函数
/// </summary>
public void SymmetricMethod()
{
mobjCryptoService = new RijndaelManaged();
Key = "Guz(%&hj7x89H$yuBI0456FtmaT5&fvHUFCy76*h%(HilJ$lhj!y6&(*jkP87jH7";
}
/// <summary>
/// 获得密钥
/// </summary>
/// <returns>密钥</returns>
private byte[] GetLegalKey()
{
string sTemp = Key;
mobjCryptoService.GenerateKey();
byte[] bytTemp = mobjCryptoService.Key;
int KeyLength = bytTemp.Length;
if (sTemp.Length > KeyLength)
sTemp = sTemp.Substring(0, KeyLength);
else if (sTemp.Length < KeyLength)
sTemp = sTemp.PadRight(KeyLength, ' ');
return ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sTemp);
}
/// <summary>
/// 获得初始向量IV
/// </summary>
/// <returns>初试向量IV</returns>
private byte[] GetLegalIV()
{
string sTemp = "E4ghj*Ghg7!rNIfb&95GUY86GfghUber57HBh(u%g6HJ($jhWk7&!hg4ui%$hjk";
mobjCryptoService.GenerateIV();
byte[] bytTemp = mobjCryptoService.IV;
int IVLength = bytTemp.Length;
if (sTemp.Length > IVLength)
sTemp = sTemp.Substring(0, IVLength);
else if (sTemp.Length < IVLength)
sTemp = sTemp.PadRight(IVLength, ' ');
return ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sTemp);
}
/// <summary>
/// 加密方法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="Source">待加密的串</param>
/// <returns>经过加密的串</returns>
public string Encrypto(string Source)
{
byte[] bytIn = UTF8Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(Source);
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
mobjCryptoService.Key = GetLegalKey();
mobjCryptoService.IV = GetLegalIV();
ICryptoTransform encrypto = mobjCryptoService.CreateEncryptor();
CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, encrypto, CryptoStreamMode.Write);
cs.Write(bytIn, 0, bytIn.Length);
cs.FlushFinalBlock();
ms.Close();
byte[] bytOut = ms.ToArray();
return Convert.ToBase64String(bytOut);
}
/// <summary>
/// 解密方法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="Source">待解密的串</param>
/// <returns>经过解密的串</returns>
public string Decrypto(string Source)
{
byte[] bytIn = Convert.FromBase64String(Source);
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(bytIn, 0, bytIn.Length);
mobjCryptoService.Key = GetLegalKey();
mobjCryptoService.IV = GetLegalIV();
ICryptoTransform encrypto = mobjCryptoService.CreateDecryptor();
CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, encrypto, CryptoStreamMode.Read);
StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(cs);
return sr.ReadToEnd();
}
}
}