DOM4J 操作 XML的工具类，自己写的，感觉还比较好用

package com.nhncorp.dcas.util;

import java.beans.IntrospectionException;
import java.beans.Introspector;
import java.beans.PropertyDescriptor;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.DocumentException;
import org.dom4j.DocumentHelper;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.Node;
import org.dom4j.io.OutputFormat;
import org.dom4j.io.SAXReader;
import org.dom4j.io.XMLWriter;

import com.nhncorp.dcas.balance.XmlData;

/**
 *
 * Class Description
 * <pre>
 * Filename   : DOM4JXMLOperator.java
 * Date    : 2009-1-22
 * Creator   : CN12666:liuqing
 * Revised Description
 * ----------------------------------------------
 * ver revised date reviser revised contents
 * ----------------------------------------------
 * 1.0  2009-1-22         liuqing 
 *</pre>
 */
public class DOM4JXMLOperator {
 
 private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(DOM4JXMLOperator.class);
 
 
 private String url;  //文件地址
 
 private Document document; //解析成的DOM对象
 
 private Element root;  //根节点
 
 /**
  *
  * Method Description 根据文件地址打开XML文件，并且解析成DOM
  *
  * Creator         : CN12666:liuqing
  * @param url
  *
  * ----------------------------------------------
  * ver revised date reviser revised contents
  * ----------------------------------------------
  * 1.0  2009-1-22         liuqing
  */
 public void open(String url){
  File doc = new File(url);
  this.url = url;
  SAXReader reader = new SAXReader();
  try {
   document = reader.read(doc);
   
   //获得根节点
   root = document.getRootElement();
  } catch (DocumentException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
 }
 
 /**
  *
  * Method Description 得到XML文件编码
  *
  *
  * Creator         : CN12666:liuqing
  * @return
  *
  * ----------------------------------------------
  * ver revised date reviser revised contents
  * ----------------------------------------------
  * 1.0  2009-1-23         liuqing
  */
 public String getXMLEncoding(){
  log.debug(document.getXMLEncoding());
  return document.getXMLEncoding();
 }
 /**
  *
  * Method Description 根据xpath找到的节点，添加子节点列表
  *
  * Creator         : CN12666:liuqing
  * @param o
  * @param xPath
  * @param typeName
  *
  * ----------------------------------------------
  * ver revised date reviser revised contents
  * ----------------------------------------------
  * 1.0  2009-1-22         liuqing
  */
 public void add(String xPath,List<Object> entries,String typeName){
  for(Iterator<Object> i = entries.iterator();i.hasNext();){
   add(i.next(),xPath,typeName);
  }
 }
 
 /**
  *
  * Method Description 根据xpath找到的节点，添加子节点
  *
  * Creator         : CN12666:liuqing
  * @param o
  * @param xPath
  * @param typeName
  *
  * ----------------------------------------------
  * ver revised date reviser revised contents
  * ----------------------------------------------
  * 1.0  2009-1-22         liuqing
  */
 public void add(Object o,String xPath,String typeName){
  Element el = interpretJavaBean(o, typeName);
  for(Iterator<Object> i = find(xPath).iterator();i.hasNext();){
   //如果实现添加element
   //Node 和Element区别 node不一定是一个元素，但是元素一定是一个Node
   //元素是含有一个小范围的定义，必须是包含完整信息的节点才是一个元素
   //((Node)i.next()).add(element);
   Node node = (Node)i.next();
   if(node instanceof Element){
    ((Element)node).add(el);
   }
  }
 }
 
 
 /**
  *
  * Method Description 根据xpath查找节点列表
  *
  * Creator         : CN12666:liuqing
  * @param xPath
  * @return
  *
  * ----------------------------------------------
  * ver revised date reviser revised contents
  * ----------------------------------------------
  * 1.0  2009-1-22         liuqing
  */
 public List<Object> find(String xPath){
  List<Object> list = document.selectNodes(xPath);
  return list;
 }
 
 /**
  *
  * Method Description 修改VALUE值为XML认可的空值
  *
  * Creator         : jiangxu
  * @param value
  * @return
  *
  * ----------------------------------------------
  * ver revised date reviser revised contents
  * 1.0  2009-1-22       jiangxu  Created this method
  * ----------------------------------------------
  *
  */
 public String changeValue(String value){
  if(value == null || value.equals("")){
   value = "#N/A";
  }
  return value;
 }
 /**
  *
  * Method Description 根据XPath找到节点，并且删除该节点
  *
  * Creator         : CN12666:liuqing
  * @param xPath
  *
  * ----------------------------------------------
  * ver revised date reviser revised contents
  * ----------------------------------------------
  * 1.0  2009-1-22         liuqing
  */
 public void deleteChild(String xPath){
  for(Iterator<Object> i = find(xPath).iterator();i.hasNext();){
   Node node = (Node)i.next();
   //Removes this node from its parent if there is one.
   node.detach();
  }
 }
 /**
  *
  * Method Description 找到子节点后，并且修改其 VALUE值
  *
  * Creator         : CN12666:liuqing
  * @param xPath
  * @param value
  *
  * ----------------------------------------------
  * ver revised date reviser revised contents
  * ----------------------------------------------
  * 1.0  2009-1-22         liuqing
  */
 public void update(String xPath,String value){
  value = this.changeValue(value);
  for(Iterator<Object> i = find(xPath).iterator();i.hasNext();){
   ((Node)i.next()).setText(value);
  }
 }
 
 
 /**
  *
  * Method Description 查找第i的实体以便修改其值
  *
  * Creator         : CN12666:liuqing
  *
  * ----------------------------------------------
  * ver revised date reviser revised contents
  * ----------------------------------------------
  * 1.0  2009-1-22         liuqing
  */
 public void update(String xPath,String value,int i){
  value = this.changeValue(value);
  int k=0;
  for(Iterator<Object> iter = find(xPath).iterator();iter.hasNext();){
   Node node = (Node)iter.next();
   if(i==k){
    node.setText(value);
    break;
   }
   k++;
  }
 }
 
 

 /**
  *
  * Method Description 解析JAVABEAN成为XML实体
  *
  * Creator         : jiangxu
  * @param o
  * @param xPath
  * @param typeName
  *
  * ----------------------------------------------
  * ver revised date reviser revised contents
  * 1.0  2009-1-22       jiangxu  Created this method
  * ----------------------------------------------
  *
  */
 public Element interpretJavaBean(Object o,String typeName){
  Class<? extends Object> clazz = o.getClass();
  //创建Elment对象
  Element element = DocumentHelper.createElement(typeName);
  PropertyDescriptor [] props = null;
  try {
   props = Introspector.getBeanInfo(clazz).getPropertyDescriptors();
  } catch (IntrospectionException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
  
  for (PropertyDescriptor prop : props) {
   try {
    if(prop.getReadMethod().invoke(o) != null && !"class".equals(prop.getDisplayName())){
     element.addAttribute(prop.getDisplayName(), prop.getReadMethod().invoke(o).toString());
    }
   } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
   } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
   } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
   }
  }
  return element;
 }
 /**
  *
  * Method Description 替换原有实体,如果有子实体则加入子实体
  *
  * Creator         : liuqing
  * @param o
  * @param xPath
  * @param typeName
  * @param subO
  *
  * ----------------------------------------------
  * ver revised date reviser revised contents
  * 1.0  2009-1-22       jiangxu  Created this method
  * ----------------------------------------------
  *
  */
 public void replaceNode(Object o,String xPath,String typeName,Object subO){
  Element parentElement =  interpretJavaBean(o, typeName);
  if(subO != null){
   parentElement.add(interpretJavaBean(subO, typeName.substring(0,typeName.length()-1)));
  }
  for(Iterator<Object> iter = find(xPath).iterator();iter.hasNext();){
   Node el = (Node)iter.next();
   //node.getParentNode().replaceChild(element, node);
   /*
    * 获取父节点，并且遍历父节点的子节点，替换相应节点
    */
   List list = el.getParent().content();
   list.set(list.indexOf(el), parentElement);
   el.getParent().setContent(list);
  }
  
 }
 /**
  *
  * Method Description 保存修改后的XML
  *
  * Creator         : CN12666:liuqing
  *
  * ----------------------------------------------
  * ver revised date reviser revised contents
  * ----------------------------------------------
  * 1.0  2009-1-22         liuqing
  */
 public void save(){
  try {
   /** 格式化输出,类型IE浏览一样 */
         OutputFormat format = OutputFormat.createPrettyPrint();
         /** 指定XML编码 */
         format.setEncoding("UTF-8");
   XMLWriter output=new XMLWriter(new FileOutputStream(url),format);
   
   output.write(document);
   
   output.close();
  } catch (Exception exp) {
   exp.printStackTrace();
  }
 }
 public String getUrl() {
  return url;
 }
 public void setUrl(String url) {
  this.url = url;
 }
 public Document getDocument() {
  return document;
 }
 public void setDocument(Document document) {
  this.document = document;
 }
 
}