获取系统当前内存使用量

//  サンプル出力：

//  c:/>global

//  The MemoryStatus structure is 32 bytes long.

//  It should be 32.

//  78 percent of memory is in use.

//  There are   65076 total Kbytes of physical memory.

//  There are   13756 free Kbytes of physical memory.

//  There are  150960 total Kbytes of paging file.

//  There are   87816 free Kbytes of paging file.

//  There are  1fff80 total Kbytes of virtual memory.

//  There are  1fe770 free Kbytes of virtual memory.

#include <windows.h>

// 表示単位をキロバイト（KB）からメガバイト（MB）へ変更する場合

#define DIV 1024

// #define DIV 1

char *divisor = "K";

// char *divisor = "";

// この方法を使うと、数値の表示フィールドの幅を簡単に変更

// できる。表示フォーマット指定の "%*ld" は、引数リスト

// から 1 つの int を取り出し、この形式に従ってパディング

// （ 調整用文字の挿入）と右揃えを行う。

#define WIDTH 7

void main(int argc, char *argv[])

{

  MEMORYSTATUS stat;

  GlobalMemoryStatus (&stat);

  printf ("The MemoryStatus structure is %ld bytes long./n",

          stat.dwLength);

  printf ("It should be %d./n", sizeof (stat));

  printf ("%ld percent of memory is in use./n",

          stat.dwMemoryLoad);

  printf ("There are %*ld total %sbytes of physical memory./n",

          WIDTH, stat.dwTotalPhys/DIV, divisor);

  printf ("There are %*ld free %sbytes of physical memory./n",

          WIDTH, stat.dwAvailPhys/DIV, divisor);

  printf ("There are %*ld total %sbytes of paging file./n",

          WIDTH, stat.dwTotalPageFile/DIV, divisor);

  printf ("There are %*ld free %sbytes of paging file./n",

          WIDTH, stat.dwAvailPageFile/DIV, divisor);

  printf ("There are %*lx total %sbytes of virtual memory./n",

          WIDTH, stat.dwTotalVirtual/DIV, divisor);

  printf ("There are %*lx free %sbytes of virtual memory./n",

          WIDTH, stat.dwAvailVirtual/DIV, divisor);

}