NSdata 与 NSString，Byte数组，UIImage 的相互转换

1. NSData 与 NSString
NSData－> NSString

1. NSString *aString = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:adataencoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

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NSString－>NSData

1. NSString *aString = @"1234abcd";
   
2. NSData *aData = [aString dataUsingEncoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding];

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2. NSData 与 Byte
NSData－> Byte数组

1. NSString *testString = @"1234567890";
   
2. NSData *testData = [testString dataUsingEncoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding];
   
3. Byte *testByte = (Byte *)[testData bytes];
   
4. for(int i=0;i<[testData length];i++)
   
5. printf("testByte = %d\n",testByte);

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Byte数组－> NSData

1. Byte byte[] = {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23};
   
2. NSData *adata = [[NSData alloc] initWithBytes:byte length:24];

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Byte数组－>16进制数

1. Byte *bytes = (Byte *)[aData bytes];
   
2. NSString *hexStr=@"";
   
3. for(int i=0;i<[encryData length];i++)
   
4. {
   
5. NSString *newHexStr = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%x",bytes&0xff];///16进制数
   
6. if([newHexStr length]==1)
   
7. hexStr = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@0%@",hexStr,newHexStr];
   
8. else
   
9. hexStr = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@%@",hexStr,newHexStr];
   
10. }
    
11. NSLog(@"bytes 的16进制数为:%@",hexStr);

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16进制数－>Byte数组

1. / 将16进制数据转化成Byte 数组
   
2. NSString *hexString = @"3e435fab9c34891f"; //16进制字符串
   
3. int j=0;
   
4. Byte bytes[128];  ///3ds key的Byte 数组， 128位
   
5. for(int i=0;i<[hexString length];i++)
   
6. {
   
7. int int_ch;  /// 两位16进制数转化后的10进制数
   
8. 
   
9. unichar hex_char1 = [hexString characterAtIndex:i]; 两位16进制数中的第一位(高位*16)
   
10. int int_ch1;
    
11. if(hex_char1 >= '0' && hex_char1 <='9')
    
12. int_ch1 = (hex_char1-48)*16;    0 的Ascll - 48
    
13. else if(hex_char1 >= 'A' && hex_char1 <='F')
    
14. int_ch1 = (hex_char1-55)*16; A 的Ascll - 65
    
15. else
    
16. int_ch1 = (hex_char1-87)*16; a 的Ascll - 97
    
17. i++;
    
18. 
    
19. unichar hex_char2 = [hexString characterAtIndex:i]; ///两位16进制数中的第二位(低位)
    
20. int int_ch2;
    
21. if(hex_char2 >= '0' && hex_char2 <='9')
    
22. int_ch2 = (hex_char2-48); 0 的Ascll - 48
    
23. else if(hex_char1 >= 'A' && hex_char1 <='F')
    
24. int_ch2 = hex_char2-55; A 的Ascll - 65
    
25. else
    
26. int_ch2 = hex_char2-87; a 的Ascll - 97
    
27. 
    
28. int_ch = int_ch1+int_ch2;
    
29. NSLog(@"int_ch=%d",int_ch);
    
30. bytes[j] = int_ch;  ///将转化后的数放入Byte数组里
    
31. j++;
    
32. }
    
33. NSData *newData = [[NSData alloc] initWithBytes:bytes length:128];
    
34. NSLog(@"newData=%@",newData);

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3. NSData 与 UIImage
NSData－>UIImage

1. UIImage *aimage = [UIImage imageWithData: imageData];
   
2. 
   
3. //例：从本地文件沙盒中取图片并转换为NSData
   
4. NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] bundlePath];
   
5. NSString *name = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"ceshi.png"];
   
6. NSString *finalPath = [path stringByAppendingPathComponent:name];
   
7. NSData *imageData = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile: finalPath];
   
8. UIImage *aimage = [UIImage imageWithData: imageData];

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UIImage－> NSData

1. NSData *imageData = UIImagePNGRepresentation(aimae);

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