安卓基础：对话框的简单使用

对话框

###确定取消对话框

* 创建对话框构建器对象，类似工厂模式

      AlertDialog.Builder builder = new Builder(this);

* 设置标题和正文       

  builder.setTitle("警告");

        builder.setMessage("若练此功，必先自宫");

* 设置确定和取消按钮     

  builder.setPositiveButton("现在自宫", new OnClickListener() {

            @Override

            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {

                // TODO Auto-generated method stub

                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "恭喜你自宫成功，现在程序退出", 0).show();

            }

        });

        builder.setNegativeButton("下次再说", new OnClickListener() {

            @Override

            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {

                // TODO Auto-generated method stub

                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "若不自宫，一定不成功", 0).show();

            }

        });

* 使用构建器创建出对话框对象     

    AlertDialog ad = builder.create();

        ad.show();

###单选对话框  

    AlertDialog.Builder builder = new Builder(this);

        builder.setTitle("选择你的性别");

* 定义单选选项     

   final String[] items = new String[]{

                "男", "女", "其他"

        };

        //-1表示没有默认选择

        //点击侦听的导包要注意别导错

        builder.setSingleChoiceItems(items, -1, new OnClickListener() {

            //which表示点击的是哪一个选项

            @Override

            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {

                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "您选择了" + items[which], 0).show();

                //对话框消失

                dialog.dismiss();

            }

        });

        builder.show();

###多选对话框      

AlertDialog.Builder builder = new Builder(this);

        builder.setTitle("请选择你认为最帅的人");

* 定义多选的选项，因为可以多选，所以需要一个boolean数组来记录哪些选项被选了      

 final String[] items = new String[]{

                "赵帅哥",

                "赵师哥",

                "赵老师",

                "侃哥"

        };

        //true表示对应位置的选项被选了

        final boolean[] checkedItems = new boolean[]{

                true,

                false,

                false,

                false,

        };

        builder.setMultiChoiceItems(items, checkedItems, new OnMultiChoiceClickListener() {

            //点击某个选项，如果该选项之前没被选择，那么此时isChecked的值为true

            @Override

            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which, boolean isChecked) {

                checkedItems[which] = isChecked;

            }

        });

        builder.setPositiveButton("确定", new OnClickListener() {

            @Override

            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {

                StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();

                for(int i = 0;i < items.length; i++){

                    sb.append(checkedItems[i] ? items[i] + " " : "");

                }

                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, sb.toString(), 0).show();

            }

        });

        builder.show();

###进度条对话框

public void showHorizontalProgressDialog(View view){

        final ProgressDialog progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(this);

        progressDialog.setIcon(R.drawable.iv8);

        progressDialog.setTitle("正在下载电影");

        progressDialog.setMessage("正在下载《我不是潘金莲》...");

        progressDialog.setMax(100);

        progressDialog.setCancelable(false);

        //修改为长型的

        progressDialog.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);

        new Thread(new Runnable() {

            @Override

            public void run() {

                for(int i=1;i<=100;i++){

                    SystemClock.sleep(100);

                    progressDialog.setProgress(i);

                }

                //销毁对话框

                progressDialog.dismiss();

            }

        }).start();

        progressDialog.show();

    }