ES 2.4 java API search APIs

It can be executed across one or more indices and across one or more types.

SearchResponse response = client.prepareSearch("index1", "index2")
        .setTypes("type1", "type2")
        .setSearchType(SearchType.DFS_QUERY_THEN_FETCH)
        .setQuery(QueryBuilders.termQuery("multi", "test"))                 // Query
        .setPostFilter(QueryBuilders.rangeQuery("age").from(12).to(18))     // Filter
        .setFrom(0).setSize(60).setExplain(true)
        .execute()
        .actionGet();

滚动参数（通过搜索请求和每一个滚动的要求）告诉Elasticsearch多久应保持搜索中活着。它的价值（例如1m，看时间unitsedit）不需要足够长的时间来处理所有的数据 -  只需要足够长的时间来处理结果的前一批 。每个滚动请求（带有滚动参数）设置一个新的到期时间。

通常，后台合并过程通过合并较小的段来创建新的更大的段，从而在较小的段被删除时优化索引。此过程在滚动过程中继续，但打开的搜索上下文防止旧段在仍在使用时被删除。这是怎样的Elasticsearch能够返回的初始搜索请求的结果，无论对文件的更改。

import static org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryBuilders.*;

QueryBuilder qb = termQuery("multi", "test");

SearchResponse scrollResp = client.prepareSearch(test)
        .addSort(SortParseElement.DOC_FIELD_NAME, SortOrder.ASC)
        .setScroll(new TimeValue(60000))
        .setQuery(qb)
        .setSize(100).execute().actionGet(); //100 hits per shard will be returned for each scroll
//Scroll until no hits are returned
while (true) {

    for (SearchHit hit : scrollResp.getHits().getHits()) {
        //Handle the hit...
    }
    scrollResp = client.prepareSearchScroll(scrollResp.getScrollId()).setScroll(new TimeValue(60000)).execute().actionGet();
    //Break condition: No hits are returned
    if (scrollResp.getHits().getHits().length == 0) {
        break;
    }
}

Multi Search API

The multi search API allows to execute several search requests within the same API.

 

SearchRequestBuilder srb1 = client
    .prepareSearch().setQuery(QueryBuilders.queryStringQuery("elasticsearch")).setSize(1);
SearchRequestBuilder srb2 = client
    .prepareSearch().setQuery(QueryBuilders.matchQuery("name", "kimchy")).setSize(1);

MultiSearchResponse sr = client.prepareMultiSearch()
        .add(srb1)
        .add(srb2)
        .execute().actionGet();

// You will get all individual responses from MultiSearchResponse#getResponses()
long nbHits = 0;
for (MultiSearchResponse.Item item : sr.getResponses()) {
    SearchResponse response = item.getResponse();
    nbHits += response.getHits().getTotalHits();
}

terminate after 执行多少条后结束,可以检验是否提前结束

SearchResponse sr = client.prepareSearch(INDEX)
    .setTerminateAfter(1000)    
    .get();

if (sr.isTerminatedEarly()) {
    // We finished early
}

aggregations 聚合

SearchResponse sr = client.prepareSearch()
    .setQuery(QueryBuilders.matchAllQuery())
    .addAggregation(
            AggregationBuilders.terms("agg1").field("field")
    )
    .addAggregation(
            AggregationBuilders.dateHistogram("agg2")
                    .field("birth")
                    .interval(DateHistogramInterval.YEAR)
    )
    .execute().actionGet();

// Get your facet results
Terms agg1 = sr.getAggregations().get("agg1");
DateHistogram agg2 = sr.getAggregations().get("agg2");

The count API allows one to easily execute a query and get the number of matches for that query.

import static org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryBuilders.*;

CountResponse response = client.prepareCount("test")
        .setQuery(termQuery("_type", "type1"))
        .execute()
        .actionGet();