Android Studio —— 界面切换且双端传参

效果

 
 

源码

CSDN源码下载

  
 

代码

     activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="用户名" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/iUser"
            android:layout_width="180dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:ems="10"
            android:inputType="textPersonName" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView2"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="密    码" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/iPassword"
            android:layout_width="180dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:ems="10"
            android:inputType="numberPassword" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btnLogin"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="登录" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btnExit"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="退出" />
    </LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

     
     MainActivity.java

package com.example.application;

import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        Button btnLogin = findViewById(R.id.btnLogin);
        if(btnLogin != null){
            btnLogin.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View view) {
                    EditText iUser      = findViewById(R.id.iUser);
                    EditText iPassword  = findViewById(R.id.iPassword);

                    Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,MainActivity2.class);
                    intent.putExtra("User",iUser.getText().toString());
                    intent.putExtra("Password",iPassword.getText().toString());
                    startActivityForResult(intent,0xAA);
                }
            });
        }

        Button btnExit = findViewById(R.id.btnExit);
        if(btnExit != null){
            btnExit.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View view) {
                    finish();
                }
            });
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, @Nullable Intent data) {

        // requestCode为界面1请求2的代号,resultCode为界面2请求1的代号
        if (requestCode == 0xAA && resultCode == 0xBB) {
            String result = data.getStringExtra("ReturnString");
            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, result, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
    }
}

     
     activity_main2.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity2">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/info"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:text="..." />

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="30dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView3"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="返回主界面信息：" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/returnInfo"
            android:layout_width="140dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="2"
            android:ems="10"
            android:inputType="textPersonName"
            android:text="hello,Android!" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btnReturn"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:text="返回" />
</LinearLayout>

     
     MainActivity2.java

package com.example.application;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity2 extends AppCompatActivity {

    Intent intent;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);

        intent = getIntent();
        String user = intent.getStringExtra("User");
        String pwd  = intent.getStringExtra("Password");

        TextView info = findViewById(R.id.info);
        if(info != null){
            info.setText("获取的信息：\n\n\t\t\t\t\t用户名："+user+"\n\n\t\t\t\t\t密码："+pwd);
        }

        Button btnReturn = findViewById(R.id.btnReturn);
        if(btnReturn != null){
            btnReturn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View view) {
                    EditText returnInfo = findViewById(R.id.returnInfo);
                    intent.putExtra("ReturnString",returnInfo.getText().toString());
                    setResult(0xBB,intent);
                    finish();
                }
            });
        }
    }
}

 

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笔者 - jxd

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