onInterceptTouchEvent 和 onTouchEvent

public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent (MotionEvent ev);

这个接口用来实现拦截所有手势事件。通过设置断点可以验证会先走到onInterceptTouchEvent。

public boolean onTouchEvent (MotionEvent event);

onTouchEvent同样也是在view中定义的一个方法。处理传递到view 的手势事件。手势事件类型

包括ACTION_DOWN,ACTION_MOVE,ACTION_UP,ACTION_CANCEL等事件。

可以通过设置onInterceptTouchEvent 和onTouchEvent的返回值来查看实现机制。

layout文件如下

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.example.test_interceptevent.MainActivity" >

    <com.example.test_interceptevent.MyLayout
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:orientation="vertical" >

        <com.example.test_interceptevent.MyInnerLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:orientation="vertical" >

            <com.example.test_interceptevent.MyButton
                android:id="@+id/button1"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="Button" >

           </com.example.test_interceptevent.MyButton>

            <com.example.test_interceptevent.MyButton
                android:id="@+id/button2"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="Button">
            </com.example.test_interceptevent.MyButton>
               

        </com.example.test_interceptevent.MyInnerLayout>

    </com.example.test_interceptevent.MyLayout>

</RelativeLayout>

MyLayout.java

package com.example.test_interceptevent;

import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;

public class MyLayout extends LinearLayout {

	public MyLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
		this(context, attrs,0);
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}
	
	public MyLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
		super(context, attrs, defStyle);
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent me)
	{
		super.onInterceptTouchEvent(me);
		Log.d("[MyLayout Tag:]", "onInterceptTouchEvent");
		return true;
	}
	
	@Override
	public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {  
           
        super.onTouchEvent(event);
        boolean bret = false;
        switch(event.getAction())
        {
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
        	Log.d("[MyLayout Tag:]", "onTouchEvent ACTION_DOWN");
        	bret = false;
        	break;
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
        	Log.d("[MyLayout Tag:]", "onTouchEvent ACTION_UP");
        	bret = true;
        	break;
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL:
        	Log.d("[MyLayout Tag:]", "onTouchEvent ACTION_CANCEL");
        	bret = true;
        	break;
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
        	Log.d("[MyLayout Tag:]", "onTouchEvent ACTION_MOVE");
        	bret = true;
        	break;
        }
        return bret;
    }  
}

MyInnerLayout.java

package com.example.test_interceptevent;

import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;

public class MyInnerLayout extends LinearLayout {

	public MyInnerLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
		this(context, attrs,0);
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}

	
	public MyInnerLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
		super(context, attrs, defStyle);
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent me)
	{
		super.onInterceptTouchEvent(me);
		Log.d("[MyInnerLayout Tag:]", "onInterceptTouchEvent");
		return true;
	}
	
	@Override
	public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {  
           
        super.onTouchEvent(event);
        boolean bret = false;
        switch(event.getAction())
        {
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
        	Log.d("[MyInnerLayout Tag:]", "onTouchEvent ACTION_DOWN");
        	bret = true;
        	break;
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
        	Log.d("[MyInnerLayout Tag:]", "onTouchEvent ACTION_UP");
        	bret = true;
        	break;
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL:
        	Log.d("[MyInnerLayout Tag:]", "onTouchEvent ACTION_CANCEL");
        	bret = true;
        	break;
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
        	Log.d("[MyInnerLayout Tag:]", "onTouchEvent ACTION_MOVE");
        	bret = true;
        	break;
        }
        return bret;
    }  
}

MyButton.java

package com.example.test_interceptevent;

import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.widget.Button;

public class MyButton extends Button {

	public MyButton(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
		this(context, attrs,0);
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}
	
	public MyButton(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
		super(context, attrs, defStyle);
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}



}

得到如下结论：

1.当MyLayout的onInterceptTouchEvent返回true时其子ViewGroup就无法收到手势消息

2.当MyLayout的onTouchEvent在响应event.getAction()为MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN

的消息时返回true后续的手势消息在onTouchEvent中处理，返回false无法处理后续手势消息

3.当MyLayout的onInterceptTouchEvent返回false时其子ViewGroup就可以收到手势消息