winform C# 获取区分物理网卡、虚拟网卡及无线网卡

转自:http://www.cnblogs.com/wfwup/archive/2009/12/04/1616904.html



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using  System;  
using  System.Collections.Generic;  
using  System.Text;  
using  System.Net;  
using  System.Net.NetworkInformation;  
using  System.Net.Sockets;  
using  Microsoft.Win32;  
namespace  ConsoleDemo  
{  
     /// <summary></summary>  
     /// 标题:区分本地网卡、虚拟网卡及无线网卡  
     /// 作者:X.X.Y  
     /// 日期:2009-08-03  
     /// 描述:测试环境 VS2008 + XP  
     /// <summary></summary>  
     class  Program  
     {  
         static  void  Main( string [] args)  
         {  
             ShowNetworkInterfaceMessage();  
         }  
         /// <summary></summary>  
         /// 显示本机各网卡的详细信息  
         /// <summary></summary>  
         public  static  void  ShowNetworkInterfaceMessage()  
         {  
             NetworkInterface[] fNetworkInterfaces = NetworkInterface.GetAllNetworkInterfaces();  
             foreach  (NetworkInterface adapter in  fNetworkInterfaces)  
            
                 #region " 网卡类型 "  
                 string  fCardType = "未知网卡" ;  
                 string  fRegistryKey = "SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Network\\{4D36E972-E325-11CE-BFC1-08002BE10318}\\"  + adapter.Id + "\\Connection" ;  
                 RegistryKey rk = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(fRegistryKey, false );  
                 if  (rk != null )  
                 {  
                     // 区分 PnpInstanceID   
                     // 如果前面有 PCI 就是本机的真实网卡  
                     // MediaSubType 为 01 则是常见网卡,02为无线网卡。  
                     string  fPnpInstanceID = rk.GetValue( "PnpInstanceID" , "" ).ToString();  
                     int  fMediaSubType = Convert.ToInt32(rk.GetValue( "MediaSubType" , 0));  
                     if  (fPnpInstanceID.Length > 3 &&  
                         fPnpInstanceID.Substring(0, 3) == "PCI" )  
                         fCardType = "物理网卡" ;  
                     else  if  (fMediaSubType == 1)  
                         fCardType = "虚拟网卡" ;  
                     else  if  (fMediaSubType == 2)  
                         fCardType = "无线网卡" ;  
                
                 #endregion 
                 #region " 网卡信息 "  
                 Console.WriteLine( "-----------------------------------------------------------" );  
                 Console.WriteLine( "-- "  + fCardType);  
                 Console.WriteLine( "-----------------------------------------------------------" );  
                 Console.WriteLine( "Id .................. : {0}" , adapter.Id); // 获取网络适配器的标识符  
                 Console.WriteLine( "Name ................ : {0}" , adapter.Name); // 获取网络适配器的名称  
                 Console.WriteLine( "Description ......... : {0}" , adapter.Description); // 获取接口的描述  
                 Console.WriteLine( "Interface type ...... : {0}" , adapter.NetworkInterfaceType); // 获取接口类型  
                 Console.WriteLine( "Is receive only...... : {0}" , adapter.IsReceiveOnly); // 获取 Boolean 值,该值指示网络接口是否设置为仅接收数据包。  
                 Console.WriteLine( "Multicast............ : {0}" , adapter.SupportsMulticast); // 获取 Boolean 值,该值指示是否启用网络接口以接收多路广播数据包。  
                 Console.WriteLine( "Speed ............... : {0}" , adapter.Speed); // 网络接口的速度  
                 Console.WriteLine( "Physical Address .... : {0}" , adapter.GetPhysicalAddress().ToString()); // MAC 地址  
                 IPInterfaceProperties fIPInterfaceProperties = adapter.GetIPProperties();  
                 UnicastIPAddressInformationCollection UnicastIPAddressInformationCollection = fIPInterfaceProperties.UnicastAddresses;  
                 foreach  (UnicastIPAddressInformation UnicastIPAddressInformation in  UnicastIPAddressInformationCollection)  
                 {  
                     if  (UnicastIPAddressInformation.Address.AddressFamily == AddressFamily.InterNetwork)  
                         Console.WriteLine( "Ip Address .......... : {0}" , UnicastIPAddressInformation.Address); // Ip 地址  
                 }  
                 Console.WriteLine(); 
                 #endregion  
             }  
             Console.ReadKey();  
         }  
     }  

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