（十三）在ASP.NET CORE中使用Options

• 这一节介绍Options方法，继续在OptionsBindSample项目下。
• 在项目中添加一个Controllers文件夹，文件夹添加一个HomeController控制器
• HomeController.cs

•  1         private readonly Class _myClass;
   2 
   3         public HomeController(IOptions<Class> classAccesser)//IOptions的方法注入
   4         {
   5             this._myClass = classAccesser.Value;
   6         } 
   7 
   8         public IActionResult Index()
   9         {
  10             return View(_myClass);
  11         }

   

• 在项目中添加一个Views文件夹，文件夹中添加一个Home文件夹（这和ASP.NET MVC一样）,Home文件夹下添加一个Index.cshtml

•  1 @model OptionsBindSample.Class
   2  3 @{
   4     ViewData["Title"] = "Index";
   5 }
   6 
   7 <h2>Index</h2>
   8 
   9 <div>
  10     @foreach(var stu in Model.Students)
  11     {
  12         <span>Name:@stu.Name</span>
  13         <span>Age:@stu.Age</span>
  14 
  15     }
  16 </div>

   

• 此时StartUp.cs应该改成这样

•  1         public IConfiguration Configuration { get; set; }
   2 
   3         public Startup(IConfiguration configuration)
   4         {
   5             this.Configuration = configuration;
   6         }
   7 
   8         // This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.
   9         // For more information on how to configure your application, visit https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=398940
  10         public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
  11         {
  12             services.Configure<Class>(Configuration);
  13 
  14             services.AddMvc();
  15         }
  16 
  17         // This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline.
  18         public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env)
  19         {
  20             if (env.IsDevelopment())
  21             {
  22                 app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
  23             }
  24 
  25             app.UseMvcWithDefaultRoute();
  26         }

   

也可以不用在Controller中依赖注入，而在视图中注入，改成如下：

HomeController.cs

1         public IActionResult Index()
2         {
3             return View();
4         }

Index.cshtml:

 1 @using Microsoft.Extensions.Options
 2 @inject IOptions<OptionsBindSample.Class> ClassAccesser
 3 @{
 4     ViewData["Title"] = "Index";
 5 }
 6 <h2>Index</h2>
 7 
 8 <div>
 9     @foreach(var stu in ClassAccesser.Value.Students)
10     {
11         <span>Name:@stu.Name</span>
12         <span>Age:@stu.Age</span>
13 
14     }
15 </div>

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/dotnetHui/p/9058235.html