正确释放资源方法

1.只限于一个方法的资源

public static Properties loadProperties(String fileName)
            throws IOException {
        FileInputStream stream = new FileInputStream(fileName);
        try {
            Properties props = new Properties();
            props.load(stream);
            return props;
        }
        finally {
            stream.close();
        }
    }

2.可靠的释放多个资源的方法

public void enumerateBar() throws SQLException {
        Statement statement = null;
        ResultSet resultSet = null;
        Connection connection = getConnection();
        try {
            statement = connection.createStatement();
            resultSet = statement.executeQuery("SELECT * FROM Bar");
            // Use resultSet
        }
        finally {
            try {
                if (resultSet != null)
                    resultSet.close();
            }
            finally {
                try {
                    if (statement != null)
                        statement.close();
                }
                finally {
                    connection.close();
                }
            }
        }
    }

    private Connection getConnection() {
        return null;
    }

 

3.绑定连接的脆弱实现关闭

public class BoundedSet<T> {
    private final Set<T> set = ...
    private final Semaphore sem;

    public BoundedHashSet(int bound) {
        sem = new Semaphore(bound);
    }

    public boolean add(T o) throws InterruptedException {
        sem.acquire();
        boolean wasAdded = false;
        try {
            wasAdded = set.add(o);
            return wasAdded;
        }
        finally {
            if (!wasAdded)
                sem.release();
        }
    }
}

参考ibm文章
http://www-128.ibm.com/developerworks/cn/java/j-jtp03216.html?ca=dwcn-newsletter-java