ACTIVEMQ 里Queue和Topic的区别

Topics In JMS a Topic implements publish and subscribe semantics. When you publish a message it goes to all the subscribers who are interested - so zero to many subscribers will receive a copy of the message. Only subscribers who had an active subscription at the time the broker receives the message will get a copy of the message. Queues A JMS Queue implements load balancer semantics. A single message will be received by exactly one consumer. If there are no consumers available at the time the message is sent it will be kept until a consumer is available that can process the message. If a consumer receives a message and does not acknowledge it before closing then the message will be redelivered to another consumer. A queue can have many consumers with messages load balanced across the available consumers. So Queues implement a reliable load balancer in JMS.

Topic消息推送时，只有处于活跃状态的的订阅者才会获取一份消息的copy

queue没有过期，也没被acknowledge就还能被发送给另外一个消费者