python enumerate 用法小结

enumerate应用实例：

该实例中，line 是个 string 包含 0 和 1，要把1都找出来：

方法一：

?

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

def read_line(line):    sample = {}    n = len (line)    for i in range (n):      if line[i]! = '0' :        sample[i] = int (line[i])    return sample

方法二：

1 2 3 4 5

def xread_line(line):   return((idx,int(val)) for idx, val in enumerate(line) if val != '0')    print read_line('0001110101') print list(xread_line('0001110101'))

i = 0
seq = ['one', 'two', 'three']
for element in seq:
    print i, seq[i]
    i += 1
#0 one
#1 two
#2 three


print '============'
seq = ['one', 'two', 'three']
for i, element in enumerate(seq):
    print i, seq[i]
    
print '============'
for i,j in enumerate('abc'):
    print i,j
#0 a
#1 b
#2 c


print '============'
def _treatment(pos, element):
    return '%d: %s' %(pos, element)


seq = ['one', 'two', 'three']
print [_treatment(i, e1) for i, e1 in enumerate(seq)]

?