Yaroslav thinks that two strings s and w, consisting of digits and having length n are non-comparable if there are two numbers, i and j (1 ≤ i, j ≤ n), such that si > wi and sj < wj. Here sign si represents the i-th digit of string s, similarly, wj represents the j-th digit of string w.
A string's template is a string that consists of digits and question marks ("?").
Yaroslav has two string templates, each of them has length n. Yaroslav wants to count the number of ways to replace all question marks by some integers in both templates, so as to make the resulting strings incomparable. Note that the obtained strings can contain leading zeroes and that distinct question marks can be replaced by distinct or the same integers.
Help Yaroslav, calculate the remainder after dividing the described number of ways by 1000000007 (109 + 7).
The first line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the length of both templates. The second line contains the first template — a string that consists of digits and characters "?". The string's length equals n. The third line contains the second template in the same format.
In a single line print the remainder after dividing the answer to the problem by number 1000000007 (109 + 7).
2 90 09
1
2 11 55
0
5 ????? ?????
993531194
The first test contains no question marks and both strings are incomparable, so the answer is 1.
The second test has no question marks, but the given strings are comparable, so the answer is 0.
dp[3][MAXN]:dp[0][i]表示第i位为止所有的A[j]>=B[j]的数目
dp[1][i]表示第i位为止所有的A[j]==B[j]的数目
dp[2][i]表示第i位为止所有的A[j]<=B[j]的数目
ans:A,B中共有多少n个’?’,则ans=10^n;表示A,B共有ans种不同的组合方式(不管满不满足题目要求)
然后ans=ans-dp[0][n]-dp[2][n]+dp[1][n];(先减dp[0][n]保证不会全部大于等于,一定存在小于,再减dp[2][n]保证不会全部小于等于,一定存在大于,此时全部等于的情况减了两次,所以再加上dp[1][n])
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <stack>
#include <string.h>
#include <cstdio>
#include <map>
#include <queue>
#include <math.h>
#include <cstring>
#include <set>
#include <hash_map>
#define pb push_back
#define fi first
#define se second
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
const LL MOD=1e9+7;
const
LL MAXN=1e5+23;
LL dp[3][MAXN];//> = <
char a[MAXN],b[MAXN];
int n;
int main()
{
while(scanf("%d",&n)!=-1)
{
scanf("%s%s",a,b);
if(n==1){puts("0");continue;}
memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
dp[0][0]=dp[1][0]=dp[2][0]=1;
LL sum=0,ans=1;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
if(a[i]=='?')sum++;if(b[i]=='?')sum++;
if(a[i]=='?')
{
if(b[i]=='?')
{
dp[0][i+1]=dp[0][i]*55%MOD;
dp[1][i+1]=dp[1][i]*10%MOD;
dp[2][i+1]=dp[2][i]*55%MOD;
}
else
{
int B=b[i]-'0';
dp[0][i+1]=dp[0][i]*(10-B)%MOD;
dp[1][i+1]=dp[1][i]*1%MOD;
dp[2][i+1]=dp[2][i]*(B+1)%MOD;
}
}
else
{
if(b[i]=='?')
{
int A=a[i]-'0';
dp[0][i+1]=dp[0][i]*(A+1)%MOD;
dp[1][i+1]=dp[1][i]*1%MOD;
dp[2][i+1]=dp[2][i]*(10-A)%MOD;
}
else
{
int A=a[i]-'0';
int B=b[i]-'0';
//printf("A=%d,B=%d\n",A,B);
if(A==B)
{
dp[0][i+1]=dp[0][i]*1;
dp[1][i+1]=dp[1][i]*1%MOD;
dp[2][i+1]=dp[2][i]*1;
}
else if(A<B)
{
dp[0][i+1]=0;
dp[1][i+1]=0;
dp[2][i+1]=dp[2][i]*1%MOD;
}
else if(A>B)
{
dp[0][i+1]=dp[0][i]*1%MOD;
dp[1][i+1]=0;
dp[2][i+1]=0;
}
}
}
}
for(int i=0;i<sum;i++)ans=ans*10%MOD;
//printf("%lld %lld %lld ans=%lld\n",dp[0][n],dp[1][n],dp[2][n],ans);
printf("%lld\n",(ans-dp[0][n]-dp[2][n]+dp[1][n]+4*MOD)%MOD);
}
return 0;
}
本人蒟蒻,如有错误,还望指正