Socket Java设置超时时间

转载： https://blog.csdn.net/u012386311/article/details/53535975

Socket Client Example

//File Name GreetingClient.java
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;

public class GreetingClient {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		String serverName = args[0];
		int port = Integer.parseInt(args[1]);
		try {
			System.out.println("Connecting to " + serverName + " on port " + port);
			Socket client = new Socket(serverName, port);
			System.out.println("Just connected to " + client.getRemoteSocketAddress());
			OutputStream outToServer = client.getOutputStream();
			DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(outToServer);
			out.writeUTF("Hello from " + client.getLocalSocketAddress());
			InputStream inFromServer = client.getInputStream();
			DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(inFromServer);
			System.out.println("Server says " + in.readUTF());
			client.close();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

}

Socket Server Example
连接端口自定义，通过arg设置

//File Name GreetingServer.java
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;

public class GreetingServer extends Thread {

	private ServerSocket serverSocket;

	public GreetingServer(int port) throws IOException {
		serverSocket = new ServerSocket(port);
		serverSocket.setSoTimeout(10000);
	}

	public void run() {
		while (true) {
			try {
				System.out.println("Waiting for client on port " + serverSocket.getLocalPort() + "...");
				Socket server = serverSocket.accept();
				System.out.println("Just connected to " + server.getRemoteSocketAddress());
				DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(server.getInputStream());
				System.out.println(in.readUTF());
				DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(server.getOutputStream());
				out.writeUTF("Thank you for connecting to " + server.getLocalSocketAddress() + "\nGoodbye!");
				server.close();
			} catch (SocketTimeoutException s) {
				System.out.println("Socket timed out!");
				break;
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
				break;
			}
		}
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		int port = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
		try {
			Thread t = new GreetingServer(port);
			t.start();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

}

置超时
1.设置连接请求超时时间，如果连接无响应，则抛出超时异常
2.设置读操作超时时长，如过读取数据流时间超时，则抛出异常

Socket socket = new Socket(); 
socket.connect(new InetSocketAddress(ipAddress, port), 1000);//设置连接请求超时时间1s socket.setSoTimeout(5000);//设置读操作超时时间5s

注意：socket.setSoTimeout必须在connect之后设置，不然将不会生效。读操作将永远不会超时。

参考：
https://www.tutorialspoint.com/java/java_networking.htm
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4969760/set-timeout-for-socket
http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/net/Socket.html