TeeChart的X轴为时间，多个Y轴的显示(C#)

 

最后上代码

按 Ctrl+C 复制代码

按 Ctrl+C 复制代码

 ps：data是一个数据集，包含若干个数据表

每一个数据表对应一条曲线的数据，第一列为时间，第二列为数据。

这里的时间，直接从Datetime.Now重新处理的,仅仅使用了数据表中的第二列数据

 

 

需要注意的是:

必须使用控件本身的纵轴Left，纵轴的刻度才能正常显示。

如果多个纵轴，全部设置为自定义的。会导致无法正常显示。

 

获取所有可见曲线，添加到一个集合中返回

private List<BaseLine> GetVisibleSeries()
        {
            List<BaseLine> visibleSeries = new List<BaseLine>();
            for (int i = 0; i < zbmChart.Series.Count; i++)
            {
                zbmChart.Series[i].CustomVertAxis = null;
                if (zbmChart.Series[i].Visible)
                {
                    visibleSeries.Add((BaseLine)zbmChart.Series[i]);
                }
            }
            return visibleSeries;
        }

 

添加自定义纵轴

private void AddVisibleLineVerticalAxis()
        {
            List<BaseLine> visibleSeries = GetVisibleSeries();

public partial class Test : Form
{
private TChart tChart = new TChart();
private int space = 3;

    public Test()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
        Init();
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 添加若干个自定义坐标轴
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="count"></param>
    private void AddCustomAxis(int count)
    {
        List<BaseLine> listBaseLine = new List<BaseLine>();
        for (int i = 0; i < tChart.Series.Count; i++)
        {
            listBaseLine.Add((BaseLine)tChart.Series[i]);
        }

        double single = (100 - space * (count + 2)) / (count + 1);//单个坐标轴的百分比
        tChart.Axes.Left.StartPosition = space;
        tChart.Axes.Left.EndPosition = tChart.Axes.Left.EndPosition = tChart.Axes.Left.StartPosition + single;
        tChart.Axes.Left.StartEndPositionUnits = PositionUnits.Percent;
        listBaseLine[0].CustomVertAxis = tChart.Axes.Left;

        double startPosition = tChart.Axes.Left.StartPosition;
        double endPosition = tChart.Axes.Left.EndPosition;
        Axis axis;
        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
        {
            axis = new Axis();
            startPosition = endPosition + space;
            endPosition = startPosition + single;
            axis.StartPosition = startPosition;
            axis.EndPosition = endPosition;
            tChart.Axes.Custom.Add(axis);
            listBaseLine[i + 1].CustomVertAxis = axis;
        }
    }

    private void Init()
    {
        tChart.Dock = DockStyle.Fill;
        tChart.Aspect.View3D = false;
        tChart.Legend.LegendStyle = LegendStyles.Series;
        tChart.Axes.Bottom.Labels.DateTimeFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss";
        tChart.Axes.Bottom.Labels.ExactDateTime = true;
        tChart.Axes.Bottom.Labels.Angle = 90;
        tChart.Axes.Bottom.Minimum = 12 * Utils.GetDateTimeStep(DateTimeSteps.OneSecond);
        tChart.Axes.Bottom.Minimum = 60 * Utils.GetDateTimeStep(DateTimeSteps.OneSecond);
        panel2.Controls.Add(tChart);

        DataSet data = HSQueryHistoryCurve.Instance.Search(new HSQueryCondition()
        {
            ChannelId = new List<int>() { 1,2,3,4},
            DeviceId = "112233445566",
            StartTime = DateTime.Now.AddMonths(-1).ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"),
            EndTime = DateTime.Now.AddMonths(1).ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"),
            ProjectId = 1
        });

        DateTime time = DateTime.Now;
        for (int j = 0; j < data.Tables.Count; j++)
        {
            DataTable dataTable = data.Tables[j];
            Line line = new Line();
            tChart.Series.Add(line);
            line.Title = string.Format("曲线{0}", j + 1);
            line.XValues.DateTime = true;
            for (int i = 0; i < dataTable.Rows.Count; i++)
            {
                line.Add(time.AddSeconds(i).ToOADate(), (double)dataTable.Rows[i][1]);
            }
        }

        AddCustomAxis(3);
    }
}public partial class Test : Form
{
    private TChart tChart = new TChart();
    private int space = 3;

    public Test()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
        Init();
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 添加若干个自定义坐标轴
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="count"></param>
    private void AddCustomAxis(int count)
    {
        List<BaseLine> listBaseLine = new List<BaseLine>();
        for (int i = 0; i < tChart.Series.Count; i++)
        {
            listBaseLine.Add((BaseLine)tChart.Series[i]);
        }

        double single = (100 - space * (count + 2)) / (count + 1);//单个坐标轴的百分比
        tChart.Axes.Left.StartPosition = space;
        tChart.Axes.Left.EndPosition = tChart.Axes.Left.EndPosition = tChart.Axes.Left.StartPosition + single;
        tChart.Axes.Left.StartEndPositionUnits = PositionUnits.Percent;
        listBaseLine[0].CustomVertAxis = tChart.Axes.Left;

        double startPosition = tChart.Axes.Left.StartPosition;
        double endPosition = tChart.Axes.Left.EndPosition;
        Axis axis;
        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
        {
            axis = new Axis();
            startPosition = endPosition + space;
            endPosition = startPosition + single;
            axis.StartPosition = startPosition;
            axis.EndPosition = endPosition;
            tChart.Axes.Custom.Add(axis);
            listBaseLine[i + 1].CustomVertAxis = axis;
        }
    }

    private void Init()
    {
        tChart.Dock = DockStyle.Fill;
        tChart.Aspect.View3D = false;
        tChart.Legend.LegendStyle = LegendStyles.Series;
        tChart.Axes.Bottom.Labels.DateTimeFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss";
        tChart.Axes.Bottom.Labels.ExactDateTime = true;
        tChart.Axes.Bottom.Labels.Angle = 90;
        tChart.Axes.Bottom.Minimum = 12 * Utils.GetDateTimeStep(DateTimeSteps.OneSecond);
        tChart.Axes.Bottom.Minimum = 60 * Utils.GetDateTimeStep(DateTimeSteps.OneSecond);
        panel2.Controls.Add(tChart);

        DataSet data = HSQueryHistoryCurve.Instance.Search(new HSQueryCondition()
        {
            ChannelId = new List<int>() { 1,2,3,4},
            DeviceId = "112233445566",
            StartTime = DateTime.Now.AddMonths(-1).ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"),
            EndTime = DateTime.Now.AddMonths(1).ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"),
            ProjectId = 1
        });

        DateTime time = DateTime.Now;
        for (int j = 0; j < data.Tables.Count; j++)
        {
            DataTable dataTable = data.Tables[j];
            Line line = new Line();
            tChart.Series.Add(line);
            line.Title = string.Format("曲线{0}", j + 1);
            line.XValues.DateTime = true;
            for (int i = 0; i < dataTable.Rows.Count; i++)
            {
                line.Add(time.AddSeconds(i).ToOADate(), (double)dataTable.Rows[i][1]);
            }
        }

        AddCustomAxis(3);
    }
}

ps：data是一个数据集，包含若干个数据表

每一个数据表对应一条曲线的数据，第一列为时间，第二列为数据。

这里的时间，直接从Datetime.Now重新处理的,仅仅使用了数据表中的第二列数据

需要注意的是:

必须使用控件本身的纵轴Left，纵轴的刻度才能正常显示。

如果多个纵轴，全部设置为自定义的。会导致无法正常显示。

获取所有可见曲线，添加到一个集合中返回
private List GetVisibleSeries()
{
List visibleSeries = new List();
for (int i = 0; i < zbmChart.Series.Count; i++)
{
zbmChart.Series[i].CustomVertAxis = null;
if (zbmChart.Series[i].Visible)
{
visibleSeries.Add((BaseLine)zbmChart.Series[i]);
}
}
return visibleSeries;
}
添加自定义纵轴
private void AddVisibleLineVerticalAxis()
{
List visibleSeries = GetVisibleSeries();

        zbmChart.ClearCustomAxis();//清除所有自定义的坐标轴

        double singleAxisLengthPercent;//单个纵轴占据的百分比

        //计算每个坐标轴占据的百分比
        if (visibleSeries.Count < 1)
        {
            return;
        }
        else
        {
            singleAxisLengthPercent = Convert.ToDouble(100 - verticalAxisSpace * (visibleSeries.Count + 1)) / (visibleSeries.Count);
        }

        //给可见的曲线加上纵轴
        for (int i = 0; i < visibleSeries.Count; i++)
        {
            Series s = visibleSeries[i];
            Axis axis;

            //设置纵轴的起始位置
            if (i == 0)
            {
                axis = zbmChart.zbmYAxis;
                axis.StartPosition = verticalAxisSpace;
            }
            else
            {
                axis = new Axis(false, false, zbmChart.Chart);
                if (i == 1)
                {
                    axis.StartPosition = zbmChart.zbmYAxis.EndPosition + verticalAxisSpace;
                }
                else
                {
                    axis.StartPosition = visibleSeries[i - 1].CustomVertAxis.EndPosition + verticalAxisSpace;
                }
            }
            //设置纵轴的结束位置
            axis.EndPosition = axis.StartPosition + singleAxisLengthPercent;
            //设置纵轴刻度的颜色
            axis.Labels.Font.Color = dicColor[s.Tag.ToString()];

            //设置网格的可见性以及颜色
            axis.Grid.Visible = VisibleSettings.Default.Grid;
            axis.Grid.Color = ColorSettings.Default.Grid;

            if (i == 0)
            {
                //曲线本身的纵轴，无需额外处理
            }
            else
            {
                //将自定义纵轴加入图表
                zbmChart.AddCustomAxis(axis);
                //将纵轴和对应的曲线关联
                s.CustomVertAxis = axis;
            }
        }
    }