第三章.定制专属的kali

网络配置-1

•临时IP地址
•dhclient eth0
•ifconfig eth0 192.168.1.11/24
•route add default gw 192.168.1.1
•echo nameserver 192.168.1.1 > /etc/resolv.conf

网络配置-2

•固定IP地址
•cat /etc/network/interface
•auto eth0
•iface eth0 inet static
•address 192.168.20.1
•netmask 255.255.255.0
•network 192.168.20.0
•broadcast 192.168.20.255
•gateway 192.168.20.2
•dns-nameservers 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.2
•up route add -net 172.16.5.0/24 gw 192.168.10.100 eth1
•down route del -net 172.24.0.0/24

添加更新源

gedit /etc/apt/sources.list

国内更新源

#auto
deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib（一般更新这一条就好了）

#中科大
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
 #浙大 deb http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main contrib non-free deb-src http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main contrib non-free  #东软大学 deb http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling/main non-free contrib deb-src http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling/main non-free contrib  #官方源 #deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib #deb-src http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib

 

1.更新升级

apt-get clean    //清除缓存索引
apt-get update    //更新索引文件
apt-get upgrade    //更新实际的软件包文件 apt-get dist-upgrade //根据依赖关系更新

 

2.根据个人喜好需求安装软件包

• 库

• Apt-get命令

• 安装适合自己的工具软件

• apt-get install kali-linux-all smplayer ibus ibus-pinyin flashplugin-nonfree gdebi amule

qbittorrent geany meld stardict ttf-wqy-microhei kchmviewer resolvconf python-dev

python-greenlet python-gevent python-vte python-openssl python-crypto python

appindicator python-pip libnss3-tools freemind netspeed libncurses5-dev mtr filezilla filezilla

common chromium monodevelop mono-gmcs -y

 

3.安装一些必要的浏览器插件

• firefox浏览器插件

• flashgot 、autoproxy 、Tamper Data 、cookie importer、Cookies Manager、User Agent

Switcher、HackBar、Live http header、Firebug、Download YouTube Videos as MP4、

Flagfox、hashr

• https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/xss-me/

• https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/sql-inject-me/?src=ss

 

4.安装java（根据个人需求）

• 下载

• http://java.sun.com/javase/downloads/index.jsp

• 解包

• tar -xzvf /root/jdk-7u45-linux-x64.tar.gz

• mv jdk1.7.0_45 /opt

• cd /opt/jdk1.7.0_45

• 安装注册

• update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/java java /opt/jdk1.7.0_45/bin/java 1

• update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/javac javac /opt/jdk1.7.0_45/bin/javac 1

• update-alternatives --install /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins/libjavaplugin.so mozilla-javaplugin.so /opt/jdk1.7.0_45/jre/lib/amd64/libnpjp2.so 1

 

• 默认设置

• update-alternatives --set java /opt/jdk1.7.0_45/bin/java

• update-alternatives --set javac /opt/jdk1.7.0_45/bin/javac

• update-alternatives --set mozilla-javaplugin.so /opt/jdk1.7.0_45/jre/lib/amd64/libnpjp2.so

• 验证

• java –version

• http://www.java.com/en/download/installed.jsp

 

5.并发线程限制

• Ulimite用于限制当前 shell 内进程的资源使用

• 查看默认值

• Ulimite –a

• 全局配置⽂件 ：/etc/security/limits

• <domain> <type> <item> <value>

• 用途距离

• 限制文件块大小：ulimit – s 100

• 限制shell内存使用：ulimit -m 5000 -v 5000

• 没有直接对socket数量的限制参数

• Linux系统中一切都是文，运行中的文件叫做进程

• ulimit -n 65535

永久生效:

echo ulimit -n 65535 >>/etc/profile  

 

6.服务开关

• Kali Linux默认未启动所有网络服务

• update-rc.d ssh default

• /etc/init.d/ssh start

 

7.翻墙&代理

• GFW长城防火墙

• Facebook、youtube

• 翻墙

• http代理

• socks代理

• ssh隧道

 

 

8.代理链

• 公开的代理服务器

• 配置代理链

• vi /etc/proxychains.conf

• # proxychains iceweasel

 

代理设置

• /etc/apt/apt.conf

• Acquire::ftp::proxy "ftp://127.0.0.1:8087/";

• Acquire::http::proxy "http://127.0.0.1:8087/";

• Acquire::https::proxy "https://127.0.0.1:8087/";

• Acquire::socks::proxy "https://127.0.0.1:8087/";

• /etc/bash.bashrc

• export ftp_proxy="ftp://user:password@proxyIP:port"

• export http_proxy="http://user:password@proxyIP:port"

• export https_proxy="https://user:password@proxyIP:port"

• export socks_proxy="https://user:password@proxyIP:port"

 

9.tor浏览器

点此下载

 

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/steven9898/p/11206142.html