文件上传 Servlet

普通Servlet上传，需要两个包：commons-fileipload和commons-ior

   Servlet  doPost：   

public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		
		//实例化一个文件工厂
		FileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();
		//配置上传组件ServletFileUpload
		ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);
		try {
			//从request得到所有上传域的列表
			List<FileItem> list = upload.parseRequest(request);
			for (FileItem item : list) {
				//如果是上传域的文件域
				if (!item.isFormField()) {
					//上传于的Name
					String fileName = item.getName();
					//截取扩展名
					int idx = fileName.lastIndexOf(".");
					String extension = fileName.substring(idx);
					//name  文件名
					String name = new Date().getTime() + extension;
					//得到文件夹的物理路径
					String path = this.getServletContext().getRealPath(
							"\\upload");
					//创建一个File
					File file = new File(path + "\\" + name);
					try {
						//写入文件
						item.write(file);
					} catch (Exception e) {
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
				}
			}
		} catch (FileUploadException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

	}

 

Jsp： 注意Form表单里的属性：enctype="multipart/form-data"

<form action="servlet/Upload" name="form1" method="post"
			enctype="multipart/form-data">
			<table>
				<tr>
					<td>
						上传:
					</td>
					<td>
						<input type="file" name="upload">
					</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td colspan="2">
						<input type="submit" value="上传">
					</td>
				</tr>
			</table>
		</form>