Android selector item padding问题小记

在xml中配置selector时，最终解析成java代码对应的是StateListDrawable(https://cs.android.com/android/platform/superproject/+/master:frameworks/base/graphics/java/android/graphics/drawable/DrawableInflater.java)。

 

当selector的xml被作为背景设置给控件时，setBackground时会处理drawable的padding会遍历item，选择出最大的let/right/bottom/top值作为padding，设置给当前的drawable.

//View.java android P
@Deprecated
    public void setBackgroundDrawable(Drawable background) {
        ...

        if (background != null) {
            Rect padding = sThreadLocal.get();
            if (padding == null) {
                padding = new Rect();
                sThreadLocal.set(padding);
            }
            resetResolvedDrawablesInternal();
            background.setLayoutDirection(getLayoutDirection());
            if (background.getPadding(padding)) {
                ...
            }
            ...
        } else {
            ...
        }

        ...
    }

DrawableContainer.java

    @Override
    public boolean getPadding(Rect padding) {
        final Rect r = mDrawableContainerState.getConstantPadding();
        boolean result;
        if (r != null) {
            padding.set(r);
            result = (r.left | r.top | r.bottom | r.right) != 0;
        } else {
            if (mCurrDrawable != null) {
                result = mCurrDrawable.getPadding(padding);
            } else {
                result = super.getPadding(padding);
            }
        }
        if (needsMirroring()) {
            final int left = padding.left;
            final int right = padding.right;
            padding.left = right;
            padding.right = left;
        }
        return result;
    }

        public final Rect getConstantPadding() {
            if (mVariablePadding) {
                return null;
            }

            if ((mConstantPadding != null) || mCheckedPadding) {
                return mConstantPadding;
            }

            createAllFutures();

            Rect r = null;
            final Rect t = new Rect();
            final int N = mNumChildren;
            final Drawable[] drawables = mDrawables;
            for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
                if (drawables[i].getPadding(t)) {
                    if (r == null) r = new Rect(0, 0, 0, 0);
                    if (t.left > r.left) r.left = t.left;
                    if (t.top > r.top) r.top = t.top;
                    if (t.right > r.right) r.right = t.right;
                    if (t.bottom > r.bottom) r.bottom = t.bottom;
                }
            }

            mCheckedPadding = true;
            return (mConstantPadding = r);
        }