设置路由

//使用session，需要开启session，
//session的开始类在/app/Kernel下
//protected $middlewareGroups = [
//    'web' => [
//        \Illuminate\Session\Middleware\StartSession::class,
//    ],
//];
Route::group(['middleware'=>['web']],function(){
    Route::any('session1',['uses'=>'StudentController@session1']);
    Route::any('session2',['uses'=>'StudentController@session2']);
});



//控制器里的方法
public function session1(Request $request){
    //1 http request session()
    $request->session()->put('key1','value1');
    echo $request->session()->get('key1');

    //2 session()
    session()->put('key2','value2');
    echo session()->get('key2');

    //3 Session
    Session::put('key3','value3');
    echo Session()->get('key3');

    //数组形式
    echo Session()->get('key4','default');//不存在则取默认值
    Session::put(['key4'=>'value4']);
    echo Session()->get('key4');

    //把数据放到session数组中
    Session::push('student','zhangsan');
    Session::push('student','lisi');
    var_dump(Session()->get('student'));

    //取出数据并删除
    $res = Session::pull('student','default');
    var_dump($res);

    //取出session中的所有值
    $res = Session::all();
    var_dump($res);

    //判断session中某一个key
    if(Session::has('key1')){
        $res = Session::all();
    }

    //删除session
    Session::forget('key3');

    //清空所有的session
    Session::flush();

    //只能取一次，取完清空
    Session::flash('key_flash','val-flash');

    echo 'success';
}